膈

膈	U+8188, 膈 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8188

← 膇
[U+8187]

CJK Unified Ideographs

膉 →
[U+8189]

Translingual

Han character

膈 (radical 130, 肉+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 月一口月 (BMRB), four-corner 7122₇, composition ⿰月鬲)

References

KangXi: page 991, character 3

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29772

Dae Jaweon: page 1443, character 22

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2101, character 5

Unihan data for U+8188

Chinese

simp. and trad.		膈

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (鬲) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
隔	*kreːɡ
膈	*kreːɡ
搹	*kreːɡ
鬲	kreːɡ, ɡ·reːɡ
槅	*kreːɡ
嗝	*kreːɡ
虉	ŋɡreːɡ, ŋɡeːɡ
翮	*ɡreːɡ
滆	*ɡreːɡ
蒚	ɡreːɡ, ɡ·reːɡ
鎘	*ɡ·reːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kreːɡ) : semantic ⺼ + phonetic 鬲 (OC *kreːɡ, *ɡ·reːɡ).

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gé (ge²)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaak³
Min Dong (BUC): gó̤h / gĕk

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: gé
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ko²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ger
  - IPA ^(key): /kɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaak³
  - Yale: gaak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaak⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: gag³
  - IPA ^(key): /käːk̚³/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: gó̤h / gĕk
  - IPA ^(key): /kɔʔ²⁴/, /kɛiʔ⁵/

Middle Chinese: /kˠɛk̚/▼

Rime
Character	膈
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	麥 (119)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	古核切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠɛk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚæk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kɐk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/kɛk̚/
Wang Li	/kæk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kæk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ge

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kreːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	膈
Reading #	1/1
No.	3841
Phonetic component	鬲
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	隔
Old Chinese	/*kreːɡ/

Definitions

膈

(anatomy) diaphragm
a kind of bell

Compounds

噎膈
橫膈／横膈
橫膈膜／横膈膜 (hénggémó)

膈肢
膈肢窩／膈肢窝
膈膜 (gémó)

膈食病
落膈

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gè (ge⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: gè
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˋ
  - Wade–Giles: ko⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: geh
  - IPA ^(key): /kɤ⁵¹/

Definitions

膈

Only used in 膈應／膈应 (gèying).

Japanese

Kanji

膈

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: きゃく (kyaku)
Kan-on: かく (kaku)
Kun: むねのうち (munenouchi), つりぎ (tsurigi)

Korean

Hanja

膈 • (gyeok) (hangeul 격)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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