牉

牉	U+7249, 牉 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7249

← 版
[U+7248]

CJK Unified Ideographs

牊 →
[U+724A]

Translingual

Han character

牉 (radical 91, 片+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 中中火手 (LLFQ) or 中弓火手 (LNFQ), four-corner 2925₀, composition ⿰片半)

References

KangXi: page 693, character 15

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19829

Dae Jaweon: page 1106, character 12

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2016, character 3

Unihan data for U+7249

Chinese

simp. and trad.		牉

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (半) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
半	*paːns
絆	*paːns
靽	*paːns
姅	paːns, pʰaːns
拌	pʰaːn, baːnʔ
拚	pʰaːn, brons, pʰaːn, puns
坢	*pʰaːnʔ
判	*pʰaːns
泮	*pʰaːns
頖	*pʰaːns
胖	*pʰaːns
冸	*pʰaːns
牉	*pʰaːns
柈	*baːn
伴	baːnʔ, baːns
叛	*baːns
畔	*baːns
袢	*ban

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pàn (pan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pun³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: pàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄢˋ
  - Wade–Giles: p'an⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pann
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰa̠n⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: pun³
  - Yale: pun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pun³
  - Guangdong Romanization: pun³
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰuːn³³/

Middle Chinese: /pʰuɑn^H/▼

Rime
Character	牉
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	普半切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰuɑn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰʷɑn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰuɑn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰwan^H/
Li Rong	/pʰuɑn^H/
Wang Li	/pʰuɑn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰuɑn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pàn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰaːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	牉
Reading #	1/1
No.	256
Phonetic component	半
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	判
Old Chinese	/*pʰaːns/

Definitions

牉

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