ẖkr

See also: hkr

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb


 3-lit.

  1. (intransitive) to be(come) adorned or decorated

Inflection
Conjugation of ẖkr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ẖkr, geminated stem: ẖkrr
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
ẖkr
 ẖkrw, ẖkr
 ẖkrt
 ẖkr
 ẖkr
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
ẖkr
 ḥr ẖkr
 m ẖkr
 r ẖkr
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active contingent
aspect / mood active
perfect ẖkr.n
 consecutive ẖkr.jn
terminative ẖkrt
perfective3 ẖkr
 obligative ẖkr.ḫr
imperfective ẖkr
prospective3 ẖkr
 potentialis ẖkr.kꜣ
subjunctive ẖkr
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active active passive
perfect ẖkr.n
 — —
perfective ẖkr
 ẖkr
 ẖkr, ẖkrw5, ẖkry5
imperfective ẖkr, ẖkry, ẖkrw5
 ẖkr, ẖkrj6, ẖkry6
 ẖkr, ẖkrw5
prospective ẖkr, ẖkrtj7
 ẖkrtj4, ẖkrt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ẖkr  


škr ẖkr
[Old Kingdom] [Middle Kingdom]

Descendants
  • Akhmimic Coptic: ⳉⲱⲕ (xōk)
  • Bohairic Coptic: ϧⲱⲕ (xōk)
  • Sahidic Coptic: ϩⲱⲱⲕ (hōōk), ϩⲱⲕ (hōk)

Noun


 m

  1. adornment, decoration

Inflection
Declension of ẖkr (masculine)
singular ẖkr
dual ẖkrwj
plural ẖkrw

Alternative forms

See under the verb above.

References
  • Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 401.2–401.5, 401.15–402.4
  • Faulkner, Raymond (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 205
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