ᡤᠠᡧᠠᠨ

Manchu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ᠋ᠠᠨ (ɣačaɣan). Compare Mongolian гацаан (gacaan, village).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /qa.ʃan/

Noun

ᡤᠠᡧᠠᠨ (gašan)

  1. village
    1775, 『カラフトナヨロ惣乙名文書』第二文書 北海道大学付属図書館蔵 乾隆四十年三月二十日 [Karafuto Nayoro Documents, No.2 Document (in Manchu language)]:
    ᡤᠠᡧᠠᠨ ᡳ
    ᡩᠠ
    ᡨᡠ᠋ᠰᠣᡴᡠᡵᡩᡝ᠋ᠩᡤᡳ
    gašan i da tu᠋sokurde᠋nggi
    chief of the village Tusokurdenggi
    • 1848, Pu Songling, Jakdan, transl., Sonjofi ubaliyambuha liyoo zhai zhi i bithe [Selected Short Stories by Liao Zhai in translation]:
      ᠮᡳᠨᡳ
      ᡝᠮᡠ
      ᡶᡝ
      ᡤᡠᠴᡠ
      ᠪᡳᡶᡳ᠈
      ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠨ ᡳ
      ᡝᠮᡤᡳ
      ᡝᠮᡠ
      ᡤᠠᡧᠠᠨ
      ᡩᡝ
      ᡨᡝᠮᠪᡳ
      mini emu fe gucu bifi, amban i emgi emu gašan de tembi.
      An old friend of mine lives in a village together with the adults.
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