поле
Belarusian

Поле (1)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *poľe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpolʲe]
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of по́ле (inan soft neut-form accent-c)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | по́ле pólje |
палі́ palí |
genitive | по́ля pólja |
палёў paljóŭ |
dative | по́лю pólju |
паля́м paljám |
accusative | по́ле pólje |
палі́ palí |
instrumental | по́лем póljem |
паля́мі paljámi |
locative | по́лі póli |
паля́х paljáx |
count form | — | по́лі1 póli1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *poľe, cognate with Russian по́ле (póle), Serbo-Croatian поље/polje, Slovene polje, Slovak pole. Akin to Latin palam (“openly”), German West-falen, Old Armenian հող (hoł, “earth, soil”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [poˈlʲɛ]
Declension
Komi-Zyrian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpoʎe/, [ˈpo̞ʎe]
- Hyphenation: по‧ле
Declension
Declension of поле (stem: поле-) | |||
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singular | plural | ||
nominative | поле (polʹe) | полеяс (polʹejas) | |
accusative | I* | поле (polʹe) | полеяс (polʹejas) |
II* | полеӧс (polʹeös) | полеясӧс (polʹejasös) | |
instrumental | полеӧн (polʹeön) | полеясӧн (polʹejasön) | |
comitative | полекӧд (polʹeköd) | полеяскӧд (polʹejasköd) | |
caritive | полетӧг (polʹetög) | полеястӧг (polʹejastög) | |
consecutive | полела (polʹela) | полеясла (polʹejasla) | |
genitive | полелӧн (polʹelön) | полеяслӧн (polʹejaslön) | |
ablative | полелысь (polʹelysʹ) | полеяслысь (polʹejaslysʹ) | |
dative | полелы (polʹely) | полеяслы (polʹejasly) | |
inessive | полеын (polʹeyn) | полеясын (polʹejasyn) | |
elative | полеысь (polʹeysʹ) | полеясысь (polʹejasysʹ) | |
illative | полеӧ (polʹeö) | полеясӧ (polʹejasö) | |
egressive | полесянь (polʹesʹanʹ) | полеяссянь (polʹejassʹanʹ) | |
approximative | полелань (polʹelanʹ) | полеяслань (polʹejaslanʹ) | |
terminative | полеӧдз (polʹeödzʹ) | полеясӧдз (polʹejasödzʹ) | |
prolative | I | полеӧд (polʹeöd) | полеясӧд (polʹejasöd) |
II | полеті (polʹeti) | полеясті (polʹejasti) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
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References
- L. M. Beznosikova; E. A. Ajbabina; R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 507
Old East Slavic

Поле (1).
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *pȍľe.
Pronunciation
Declension
Declension of поле (soft o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | поле pole |
поли poli |
полꙗ polja |
Genitive | полꙗ polja |
полю polju |
поль polĭ |
Dative | полю polju |
полема polema |
полемъ polemŭ |
Accusative | поле pole |
поли poli |
полꙗ polja |
Instrumental | польмь polĭmĭ |
полема polema |
поли poli |
Locative | поли poli |
полю polju |
полихъ polixŭ |
Vocative | поле pole |
поли poli |
полꙗ polja |
Descendants
References
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902), “поле”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1125
Russian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poľe, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpolʲe]
- IPA(key): [ˈpolʲə] (slightly dated)
- IPA(key): [ˈpolʲɪ] (esp. when followed by other words)
Audio (file)
Noun
по́ле • (póle) n inan (genitive по́ля, nominative plural поля́, genitive plural поле́й, related adjective полево́й, diminutive по́люшко)
Declension
Hypernyms
- равни́на (ravnína)
Derived terms
- поля́на (poljána)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpolʲe]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɐˈlʲe]
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *poľe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɔɫe]
Audio (file)
Noun
по́ле • (póle) n inan (genitive по́ля, nominative plural поля́, genitive plural полі́в or піль)
Declension
Declension of по́ле (inan soft neut-form accent-c)
Derived terms
- Великопі́лля (Velykopíllja)
- Запі́лля (Zapíllja)
- запі́лля (zapíllja)
- підпі́лля (pidpíllja)
- підпі́льник (pidpílʹnyk)
- Тернопі́лля (Ternopíllja)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “поле”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “поле”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
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