SK radar

SK was an American-made air-search radar used during World War II by the United States Navy. Models include SK-1, SK-2 and SK-3.[2]

SK (radar)
SK-1 aboard USS Long Island
Country of originUnited States
ManufacturerGeneral Electric
Introduced1944
TypeAir-search radar
FrequencyVHF band
Beamwidth10°
Pulsewidth5 μs
Range160.9 km (86.9 nmi)
Azimuth± 3 °
Precision± 100 yd (91 m)
Power250 kW[1]

Overview

Long wave search set for large ships. Furnishes range and bearing of surface vessels and aircraft, and can be used for control of interception. Set has both "A" and PPI scopes, provisions for operating with remote PPI's and for IFF connections, and built-in BL and BI antennas.[3]

Reliable maximum range, with antenna at 100 ft (30 m), is 100 miles (160 km) on medium bombers at 1,000 ft (300 m) altitude. Range accuracy is ± 100 yards (91 m). Azimuth accuracy, ± 3°. There is no elevation control, but elevation can be estimated roughly from positions of maximum, and minimum signal strength.[3]

Shipment includes spares, with tubes for 400 hours, and separate generator if ship's power is DC. Not air transportable.

SK has 10 components weighing approximately 5,000 lb (2,300 kg). Heaviest unit, at 2,400 lb (1,100 kg), is the antenna assembly. Antenna measures 15 ft (4.6 m) x 16 ft 9 in (5.11 m). Antenna should be 100 ft (30 m) or more above water. Minimum operators required are one per shift. Primary power required is 3500 kilowatts, 115 volts, 60 Hz. Source of power is ship's power of 115 volts, 60 Hz.[3]

During the later stages of the war, a parabolic antenna called SK-2 would then replace the SK-1.[1]

On board ships

United States United States

United Kingdom United Kingdom

See also

Citations

  1. "Radar Equipment of World War II". NavWeaps.
  2. Robert, Buderi (1998). The Invention That Changed the World: How a Small Group of Radar Pioneers Won the Second World War and Launched a Technical Revolution. Touchstone. ISBN 0684835290.
  3. "US Radar: Operational Characteristics of Radar Classified by Tactical Application". public2.nhhcaws.local. Retrieved 2022-02-18.

References

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