OpenVAERS
OpenVAERS is an American anti-vaccine website created in 2021 by Liz Willner.[1][2] The website misrepresents data from the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) to promote misinformation about COVID-19 vaccines.[1][2][3][4]
Type of site | Anti-vaccine |
---|---|
Founded | January 2021 |
Founder(s) | Liz Willner |
URL | openvaers |
History
Lizabeth Pearl "Liz" Willner has worked as a freelance web designer.[5][2] Willner resides in Oakland, California.[1][2]
In April 2019, Willner began posting anti-vaccine content after reporting that her child suffered an injury after receiving a vaccine. Willner initially focused her efforts on opposing Senate Bill 276 in California, a piece of legislation introduced to tighten vaccination exemption rules for children.[1][2]
In September 2019, Willner started OpenVAERS as a project of the website The Arktivist. When the COVID-19 pandemic began in 2020, Willner began investing time in the OpenVAERS project, and opposed lockdown measures imposed in California.[1] In January 2021, Willner launched OpenVAERS as a standalone website.[1][2]
Influence
In August 2021, the British anti-disinformation organization Logically reported that 30% of the website's referral traffic came from The Gateway Pundit, a far-right fake news website, and over 10% came from English conspiracy theorist Vernon Coleman. Logically also found that almost 3% of the referral traffic for the official VAERS database came from OpenVAERS.[1] According to Logically, the website has attracted 1.23 million visitors since its launch.[1][2][4]
COVID-19 vaccine misinformation
OpenVAERS misrepresents data from the VAERS database to indicate that the COVID-19 vaccines are harmful, by publishing unverified data and statistics on the number of people who have allegedly died or suffered injuries after being vaccinated against COVID-19.[1][2][4] Kolina Koltai, a Postdoctoral Fellow of the Center for an Informed Public (ICP) at the University of Washington, described OpenVAERS as "misinformation 101", adding: "It's decontextualization. I literally show examples like that in classes that I teach. You take a bit of information and you remove all the other context from it. That's common with almost any misinformation you can see."[6]
References
- Khandelwal, Devika; Backovic, Nick; Miller, Edie (August 12, 2021). "California Woman Behind Anti-Vax Site Outperforming Government Database". Logically. Archived from the original on January 5, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
- Gilbert, David (August 12, 2021). "This Woman Secretly Runs One of the World's Biggest Anti-Vax Websites From Her House". Vice. Archived from the original on December 1, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
- Khandelwal, Devika; Sethi, Pallavi (August 12, 2021). "Double Check: How Does OpenVAERS Misrepresent Data?". Logically. Archived from the original on January 5, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
- Dowd, Katie (August 12, 2021). "Bay Area woman reportedly admits helping run huge 'anti-vax site'". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 12, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
- Lazarus, David (August 23, 1999). "Monster.com May Have Created One With Online People Auctions". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 5, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
- Love, Shayla; Merlan, Anna (February 3, 2021). "Anti-Vaxxers Misuse Federal Data to Falsely Claim COVID Vaccines Are Dangerous". Vice. Archived from the original on January 1, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.