List of highest paved roads in Europe

This is a list of the highest paved roads in Europe. It includes roads that are over 1 kilometre (0.62 miles) long and whose culminating point is at least 2,000 metres (6,562 feet) above sea level. This height approximately corresponds to that of the highest settlements in Europe and to the tree line in several mountain ranges such as the Alps and the Pyrenees, where most of the highest roads are located.

Some of the listed roads are closed to motorized vehicles, although they are normally all accessible to pedestrians and cyclists. These mountain roads are visited by drivers, motorcyclists, bicyclists and hikers for their scenery and often feature in the routes of European bicycle races such as the Giro d'Italia, the Tour de Suisse, the Tour of Austria, the Tour de France and the Vuelta a España. Due to snow conditions, most of the high roads are closed between (late) autumn and late spring/early summer.

Note on the elevations: Near the highest point of the road there is often a shield that indicates the name (in local language) and the elevation of the pass/hill/summit. The shield may, though, indicate a wrong elevation, being usually some old measurement. Also, popular navigation devices may present inaccurate elevations.

Below the list of highest roads is a list of the highest motorways (controlled-access highways) in Europe. It includes motorways whose culminating point is over 1,000 metres (3,281 feet) above sea level.

Highest paved roads

Highest elevation Name(s) Mountains Country Type From / Between Remarks Highest point
3,300 m[1]VeletaSierra Nevada Spaindead end (used to cross over, unpaved)GranadaAccess road from Granada.[2] Free access until Hoya de la Mora at 2,526 m.[3] From Hoya de la Mora onwards, the road gets much narrower and access to motor vehicles is restricted to those previously authorized. Asphalt ends at around 3,300 m but the road continues unpaved until reaching 3,380 m. It used to cross over, unpaved, to the village of Capileira in the Western Alpujarras but was closed by the Sierra Nevada National Park in 1999.37°03′21″N 03°22′09″W
2,845 mIRAMSierra Nevada Spaindead endFrom Veleta-roadPrivate road serving a radio telescope.[4] Side road from the Veleta road (from ca. 2,660 m).37°03′57″N 03°23′35″W
2,829 mÖtztaler Gletscherstraße (Tiefenbachferner)Ötztal Alps Austriadead endSöldenAccess road from Sölden to Rettenbachferner (side road up to 2,795 m) and Tiefenbachferner (2,803 m) glaciers, highest point at southern end of the 1.7 km long tunnel.[5][6]46°55′29″N 10°56′40″E
2,802 mCime de la BonetteFrench Alps Franceloop roadJausiers and Saint-Étienne-de-Tinée, via Col de la BonetteHors catégorie climb in the Tour de France. One-way loop road running from Col de la Bonette (2,715 m). The highest point of the road is at 2,802 m, with a marble monument. The loop road surrounds the real Cime de la Bonette (2,862 m), accessible on foot.44°19′18″N 6°48′25″E
2,770 mCol de l'IseranGraian Alps FrancepassVal-d'Isère, Tarentaise and Bonneval-sur-Arc, MaurienneHighest paved mountain pass in the Alps. Hors catégorie climb in the Tour de France. Latest French IGN maps mark this pass as 2,764 metres.
From the pass there is a paved side road to Lac de Céma (0.9 km) and further to Pissaillas (1.4 km), both approximately at the same level as the pass.
45°25′1″N 07°01′51″E
2,757 mStilfserjoch / Passo dello StelvioOrtler Alps
Eastern Alps
 ItalypassPrato allo Stelvio and Bormiothe highest paved mountain pass in the Eastern Alps. Often designated the Cima Coppi in the annual running of the Giro d'Italia. The shield at the pass summit indicates a height of 2,760 m.
From the pass there is a short paved side road to cafeteria Tibethütte at ca. 2,770 m, a good location for photographing the famous serpentines.
46°31′43″N 10°27′10″E
2,750 mKaunertaler GletscherstraßeÖtztal Alps Austriadead endPrutzAccess road from Prutz via Feichten to the Weißseeferner and a skiing area. Also the highest bus stop in Austria. For motorized vehicles, this is a toll road.46°51′51″N 10°42′48″E
2,744 mCol Agnel / Colle dell'AgnelloCottian Alps France
 Italy
passQueyras and Pontechianalehighest international paved pass of the Alps. Often designated the Cima Coppi in the annual running of the Giro d'Italia. Hors catégorie climb in the Tour de France44°41′2″N 06°58′46″E
2,715 mCol de la BonetteFrench Alps FrancepassJausiers and Saint-Étienne-de-TinéeHors catégorie climb in the Tour de France. A one-way loop road originates from here to Cime de la Bonette, listed above.44.326685°N 6.807468°E / 44.326685; 6.807468 (Col de la Bonette)
2,645 mCol du GalibierDauphiné Alps FrancepassSaint-Michel-de-Maurienne and BriançonHors catégorie climb in the Tour de France. There is also a 350 m tunnel under the pass (at ca. 2,560 m).
7 km south from the pass is Col du Lautaret, listed below.
45°03′50.4″N 06°24′28.8″E
2,641 mColle del NivoletGraian Alps Italypass, dead endLocana (Piedmont)Lago Serrù (2,275 m) is bypassed along the road. Film location in The Italian Job, including the final bus crash.
From the pass the paved road continues down to Rifugio Savoia (2,520 m), ending soon after.
45°28′49″N 7°08′32″E
2,621 mPasso di GaviaItalian Alps ItalypassBormio (Sondrio) and Ponte di Legno (Brescia)Often designated the Cima Coppi in the annual running of the Giro d'Italia.46°20′37″N 10°29′17″E
2,571 mEdelweißspitzeHohe Tauern Austriadead endFusch (Salzburg) and Heiligenblut (Carinthia)Narrow side road of the Grossglockner High Alpine Road, from Fuscher Törl (2,428 m).47°07′25″N 12°49′53″E
2,552 mRoad to VintchetoRila Bulgariapass, dead endPastra village (Rila valley)Highest concrete-paved road in the Balkans. The highest section crosses the ridge between the two connected reservoir lakes at Vintcheto (Kalin Reservoir 2,394 m, Karagyol Reservoir 2,364 m) and is closed between late October and beginning of July due to heavy snow conditions.
See also Kalin Reservoir, listed below.
42°10′53″N 23°15′23″E
2,535 mMeghri PassZangezur Mountains ArmeniapassKajaran (Syunik Marz) and Lichkvaz (Syunik Marz)Highest paved mountain pass in Armenia.39°11′59″N 46°16′12″E
2,504 mGroßglockner HochalpenstraßeHohe Tauern AustriapassFusch (Salzburg) and Heiligenblut (Carinthia)For motorized vehicles, this is a toll road. It has two passes: Hochtor (tunnel, 2,504 m) and Fuscher Törl (2,428 m).
In addition, there are two dead-end side roads: Edelweißspitze, listed above, and Kaiser-Franz-Josefs-Höhe, listed below.
In 1934 a Steyr 100 achieved the first alpine crossing by automobile on a graded road.
47.081167°N 12.842634°E / 47.081167; 12.842634 (Hochtor)
2,501 mUmbrailpass / Giogo di Santa Maria / Pass UmbrailOrtler Alps
Eastern Alps
 Switzerland
 Italy
passSanta Maria Val Müstair and BormioHighest paved road in Switzerland, highest point located near Passo dello Stelvio.46°32′35″N 10°26′02″E
2,481 mColle FaunieraCottian Alps ItalypassPonte Marmora / Valgrana and DemonteAlso known as Colle dei Morti ("Hill of the Dead").44.3857°N 7.12189°E / 44.3857; 7.12189 (Colle Fauniera)
2,480 m[7]Nufenenpass / Passo della NovenaLepontine Alps SwitzerlandpassUlrichen and AiroloViews of the Finsteraarhorn and the Gries Glacier.46°28′41″N 08°23′35″E
2,474 mTimmelsjoch / Passo del RomboÖtztal Alps Austria
 Italy
passÖtz, Tyrol and St. Leonhard in Passeier, South TyrolPaved road projected before WW II but completed only in 1967. Closed to lorries and vehicles with trailers. Toll station on Austrian side. Many publications and even road signs say 2,509 m - but this is definitifely wrong.46°54′19″N 11°05′50″E
2,469 mCol du Grand-Saint-Bernard / Colle del Gran San BernardoValais Alps Switzerland
 Italy
passMartigny, Valais and Aosta, Aosta ValleyThe third highest road pass in Switzerland.
Italian border is ca. 0.4 km westwards from the pass.
45°52′08″N 7°10′14″E
2,454 mCol de la MoutièreAlps FrancepassSaint-Dalmas-le-Selvage and Bayasse or Jausiers via the Col de RestefondThe north side is not paved (some concrete-paved parts, though).44.315179°N 6.796816°E / 44.315179; 6.796816 (Col de la Moutière)
2,432 mHochwurtenspeicher (Mölltaler Gletscherstraße)Alps Austriadead endAußerfragant[8] By the Gletscherbahn at 1,230 m there is a barrier as a roadblock.
There are several reservoir lakes along the road (Wurtenspeicher 1,695 m, Stübelesee ca. 2,310 m, Weißsee ca. 2,370 m).
Also, an asphalted side road of ca. 1 km to Feldsee at 2,217 m (from ca. 2,120 m).
47.019400°N 13.009338°E / 47.019400; 13.009338 (Hochwurtenspeicher)
2,429 mFurkapassUri Alps
Lepontine Alps
 SwitzerlandpassGletsch, Valais and Realp, Canton of UriUsed as a location in the James Bond film Goldfinger. Site of the Rhone Glacier, source of river Rhone. In-glacier prepared Ice Cave accessible from the road at 2,300 m.46°34′22″N 08°25′00″E
2,420 mGroßseeAlps Austriadead endDöllach[9]47.014501°N 12.982048°E / 47.014501; 12.982048 (Großsee)
2,418 mMirador de Roque de los MuchachosLa Palma (Islas Canarias) Spaindead endSanta Cruz de La Palma and Hoya GrandeNot located in the continental Europe but belongs to Spain. Side road of 3.7 km from LP-4 road (from ca. 2,145 m), ending at a parking area. Highest road on La Palma island (and in the Canary Islands). Along the road there are strictly forbidden access roads to some 15 observatories of the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory.
Highest points of the LP-4 road are ca. 2,290 m and ca. 2,300 m, located very near kilometer signs 31 and 33 of the road, respectively. Neither of these passes are named, but the latter is near the Mirador de Los Andenes.
28°45′15.99″N 17°53′6.56″W
2,416 mColle ValcaveraCottian Alps ItalypassDemonteSide road (100 m) from the Colle della Fauniera -road (at 1.9 km distance).
On the western side of the Valcavera pass the road turns into a gravel road (Maira-Stura-Kammstrasse, MSKS), a high road of 14.7 km to Colle del Preit, listed below.
44.381664°N 7.101095°E / 44.381664; 7.101095 (Colle Valcavera)
2,413 mCol du GranonAlps FrancepassSaint-Chaffrey, La Salle-les-AlpesHors catégorie climb in the Tour de France, paved only on the west side.44°57′46″N 06°36′40″E
2,408 mPort d'EnvaliraPyrenees AndorrapassSoldeu and El Pas de la CasaHighest paved road pass in the Pyrenees. The pass is bypassed by the Envalira Tunnel. Road to El Pas de la Casa is heavily trafficked by duty free day trippers from France.42°32′24.2″N 1°43′10.58″E
2,394 mOschenikseeAlps Austriadead endInnerfragantSide road from the Mölltaler Gletscherstraße. At the beginning there is a barrier as a roadblock.46.981293°N 13.084896°E / 46.981293; 13.084896 (Oscheniksee)
2,394 mKalin ReservoirRila Bulgariadead endPastra village (Rila valley)Concrete-paved road to the highest reservoir lake in the Balkans.[10][11]
See also Road to Vintcheto, listed above.
42°10′21″N 23°15′3″E
2,390 mOberaarseeBernese Alps Switzerlanddead endGrimselpass (canton of Bern)The highest point of the access road is ca. 900 m before Oberaarsee (2,303 m).46°33′08″N 08°16′48″E
2,389 mLac de MoiryValais Alps Switzerlanddead endGrimentz-Lac de Moiry-Lac de Châteaupré (canton of Valais)46°06′24″N 07°34′44″E
2,387 mGriesseeAlps Switzerlanddead endNufenen Pass roadSide road from Nufenenpass-road (from 2,304 m). Some short gravel sections because of worn out asphalt. Also barrier(s).46°27′44″N 08°22′22″E
2,384 mFlüelapassAlbula Alps SwitzerlandpassDavos and Susch, (Graubünden)46°45′01″N 09°56′52″E
2,379 mGeorgian Military Road, Jvari PassCaucasus Mountains GeorgiapassVladikavkaz (Russia) and Tbilisi (Georgia)42.5042°N 44.4538°E / 42.5042; 44.4538 (Georgian Military Road, Jvari Pass)
2,370 mColle EsischieCottian Alps ItalypassPonte Marmora and PradlevesAlong the road to Colle della Fauniera, at 1.5 km distance from it.44.397368°N 7.122224°E / 44.397368; 7.122224 (Colle Esischie)
2,370 mPlan du LacAlps Francepass, dead endTermignonIn the Vanoise National Park. Motorized vehicles can't continue past Parking Bellecombe at 2,320 m. After a kilometer, the road becomes almost flat and it's difficult to see where the highest point of the road is. From the pass area, the paved road continues past Refuge du Plan du Lac (2,370 m) and downwards to Entre-Deux-Eaux at 2,012 m (dead end).45.338497°N 6.831833°E / 45.338497; 6.831833 (Plan du Lac)
2,369 mKaiser-Franz-Josefs-HöheHohe Tauern Austriadead endFusch (Salzburg) and Heiligenblut (Carinthia)Side road of the Grossglockner High Alpine Road, from ca. 1,860 m.47.073530°N 12.754661°E / 47.073530; 12.754661 (Kaiser-Franz-Josefs-Höhe)
2,363 mTeideTenerife (Islas Canarias) SpainpassSeveral places, for example: Los Cristianos, El Médano, Santa Cruz de Tenerife (via La Laguna), Puerto de la Cruz (via La Orotava), Los GigantesNot located in the continental Europe but belongs to Spain. Highest paved roads on Tenerife island are:
- TF-21: 2,363 m, a pass near the Mirador Tabonal Negro (by km 41,2 of the road) and 2,205 m El Retamar (by km 56,9 of the road).
- TF-??: 2,350 m Teleférico del Teide (0,5 km side road from TF-21, by km 43).
- TF-24: 2,290 m Mirador Corral del Niño (pass, by km 38 of the road).
- TF-514: 2,360 m Mirador de Izaña (2,5 km side road from TF-24 at 2,260 m, by km 37,5). Along the road there is a strictly forbidden access road to Observatorio Astronómico del Teide (2,390 m).
- TF-38: 2,090 m, an unnamed pass near the Mirador de las Narices del Teide (by km 3,7 of the road, from Boca Tauce crossing at 2,040 m).
28.259388°N 16.608356°W / 28.259388; -16.608356 (Teide)
2,361 mCol d'IzoardCottian Alps FrancepassBriançon, and Guil, Queyras, GuillestreHors catégorie climb in the Tour de France44°49′12″N 06°44′07″E
2,350 mCol de la Lombarde / Colle della LombardaMaritime Alps France
 Italy
passIsola, via Isola 2000 and VinadioHors catégorie climb in the Tour de France44°12′8″N 07°09′1″E
2,350 mVal ThorensFrench Alps Francedead endMoûtiersSkiing area. Hors catégorie climb in the Tour de France45.299051°N 6.585247°E / 45.299051; 6.585247 (Val Thorens)
2,347 mCol du GondranAlps Francepass, dead endBriançonThe road is closed to general traffic. Tarmac is partly worn out. From the pass gravel roads (MTB recommended) continue to, for example, Fort du Gondran (Gondran C), which is located at Sommet des Anges (2,459 m), Fort Le Janus (2,529 m) and down to Montgenèvre (1,860 m).44.894390°N 6.703194°E / 44.894390; 6.703194 (Col du Gondran)
2,340 mAzau MeadowCaucasus Russiadead endRussian A158, from E50 in Baksan via TyrnyauzRoad continues further up mount Elbrus unpaved.43°15′59″N 42°28′51″E
2,340 mTre Cime di LavaredoSexten Dolomites Italydead endnear Cortina d'Ampezzo, Lago di MisurinaSometimes designated the Cima Coppi in the annual running of the Giro d'Italia.46°37′07″N 12°18′20″E
2,328 mBerninapass / Passo del BerninaBernina Range
Alps
 SwitzerlandpassCelerina and Tirano46°24.744′N 10°1.71′E
2,326 mCol de la CayolleMaritime Alps
Alps
 FrancepassBarcelonnette, (Ubaye Valley) and Saint-Martin-d'EntraunesThe road leads to the red-rock Gorges de Daluis at Daluis44°15′32″N 6°44′38″E
2,317 mIdalp (Idalpe)Alps Austriadead endIschglSteep access road to a skiing station and restaurants. Circa 7.2 km with 950 height meters (= 13.2 %). Start from the crossing of Dorfstrasse and Kirchenweg. Steep at first (max 17 %), then easier (take a left turn at 1,660 m), and then steep again (from Mittelstation 4 km/15 %).
At the top, gravel road leads to Ausser Viderjoch pass at 2,730 m and down to Samnaun Compatsch at 1,714 m.
46.982381°N 10.318209°E / 46.982381; 10.318209 (Idalp)
2,314 mForcola di LivignoLivigno Alps Switzerland
 Italy
passTirano (via Val Poschiavo) and LivignoOn Swiss side, there's a crossing at 2,054 m, road 29 continuing to nearby Passo del Bernina, listed above.46°26′33″N 10°03′25″E
2,312 mAlbulapass
(Pass d'Alvra)
Albula Range SwitzerlandpassTiefencastel, via Bergün and La Punt (Engadin)46°35′N 09°53′E
2,311 mLago del NarètLepontine Alps Switzerlanddead endFusio, Ticino46°28′47″N 8°34′31″E
2,310 mLago dei CavagnööLepontine Alps Switzerlanddead endLago di Robièi (Ticino)Only accessible by aerial tramway from San Carlo (1,040 m). Lowest point of the road: 1,856 m46°27′19″N 8°30′30″E
2,304 mCol de la LozeFrench Alps FrancepassCourchevel and MeribelRoad built in 2019.45°24′18″N 6°36′07″E
2,303 mTguma ParkplatzAlps Switzerlanddead endZillis, via WergensteinLast ca. 400 m is gravel, to Tguma Parkplatz at 2,340 m, with a bus stop. From there, a gravel road continues downwards ca. 2 km, to a group of houses (at 2,272 m).46.624896°N 9.368345°E / 46.624896; 9.368345 (Tguma Parkplatz)
2,301 mPort de CabúsPyrenees Andorra
 Spain
passErts and Llavorsí2302m[12] Paved road surface on the Andorran side (via Coll de la Botella, 2,064 m), but not paved on the Spanish side.
In Andorran terrain map the height is 2,301.5 m.
42°32′47″N 1°25′11″E
2,291 mPasso del FoscagnoLivigno Range ItalypassLivigno (via Passo d'Eira & Trepalle) and Bormio46°29′42″N 10°12′32″E
2,284 mColle di SampeyreCottian Alps ItalypassSampeyre and Stroppo / Elva44°33′4″N 7°7′8″E
2,284 mJulierpass
(Pass da Güglia)
Albula Range SwitzerlandpassEngadin valley and Tiefencastelwatershed / drainage divide between the basins of the Rivers Rhine and Danube46°28.32′N 09°43.74′E
2,280 mParking du SautAlps Francedead endLac du ChevrilSide road from Col de l'Iseran -road, from ca. 1,815 m. Asphalted road ends at a small parking area, below reservoir lake Ruisseau de la Sassière.
Gravel road continues 3,5 km to Lac de la Sassière, reservoir at 2,460 m.
45.486201°N 6.967419°E / 45.486201; 6.967419 (Parking du Saut)
2,259 m (pass)
2,224 m (tunnel)
SustenpassUrner Alps SwitzerlandpassInnertkirchen, (Canton of Bern) and Wassen, Canton of UriViews of the Steingletscher glacier.
Old passroad is nowadays a dead end (for vehicles), there is only a path to the eastern side.
Sustenpass tunnel (300 m) offers much much more popular thoroughfare between the valleys. Its altitude is 2,224 m at the eastern end, and 2,223 m at the western end.
46°43.8′N 08°26.94′E
2,257 mLa Bola del MundoSierra de Guadarrama Spaindead endPuerto de NavacerradaSide road from the Puerto de Navacerrada. The road is paved, but with rough cement rather than smoother asphalt and is not open to regular road traffic.[13]40°47′N 03°58′W
2,257 mLago della SellaAlps Switzerlanddead endGotthard PassSide road from the Gotthard Pass.
See also nearby Passo Scimfuss, listed below.
46°33′33″N 08°35′34″E
2,252 mCol du SanetschBernese Alps Switzerlandpass, dead endPont-de-la-Morge (or Sion) (Valais)[14]On the north side of the pass the asphalted road descents to Lac de Sénin (2,034 m), ending soon after at 2,048 m. Only a gondola lift to the Gsteig bei Gstaad direction.46.331490°N 7.286210°E / 46.331490; 7.286210 (Col du Sanetsch)
2,250 mCol d'AllosAlps FrancepassBarcelonnette, (Ubaye Valley) and Colmars44.297229°N 6.593749°E / 44.297229; 6.593749 (Col d'Allos)
2,244 mPasso di Sella / Sella JochDolomites ItalypassVal Gherdëina, South Tyrol and Canazei, Fascia ValleyHighest road pass in the Dolomites.46.508158°N 11.767338°E / 46.508158; 11.767338 (Passo di Sella / Sella Joch)
2,241 mPasso ScimfussAlps Switzerlanddead endGotthard PassSide road from the Gotthard Pass.
See also nearby Lago della Sella, listed above.
46°32′35″N 08°35′28″E
2,239 mDosso dei GalliAlps Italydead endPasso del Maniva (1,664 m) and Passo di Croce Domini (1,892 m)Side road from Sella dell'Auccia. Military road. Access restricted.45.853417°N 10.376190°E / 45.853417; 10.376190 (Dosso dei Galli)
2,239 mPasso PordoiDolomites ItalypassCanazei and Livinallongo del Col di LanaOften designated the Cima Coppi in the annual running of the Giro d'Italia46.487530°N 11.812258°E / 46.487530; 11.812258 (Passo Pordoi)
2,236 mPasso di GiauDolomites ItalypassCortina d'Ampezzo and Selva di Cadore / Livinallongo del Col di Lana46°29.05′N 12°5.1′E
2,231 mAlpe GalmAlps Switzerlanddead endGuttet - Oberu46°21′23″N 07°40′52″E
2,229 mArcalís (Estación de Esquí de Arcalís)Pyrenees Andorradead endOrdinoSkiing area. Hors catégorie climb in the Tour de France.42.631388°N 1.480941°E / 42.631388; 1.480941 (Arcalís)
2,225 mEstación de esquí de Err-Puigmal
(Jaça del Prat de Tossa)
Pyrenees Francedead endErrSkiing station Err-Puigmal, near the Puigmal d'Err mountain (2,909 m).42.385512°N 2.087044°E / 42.385512; 2.087044 (Jaça del Prat de Tossa / Err-Puigmal)
2,221 mMännlichenBernese Oberland Switzerlandpass, dead endGrindelwald GrundGood surface to top. Only a gondola lift to the other side (Wengen).46.613461°N 7.941113°E / 46.613461; 7.941113 (Männlichen)
2,215 mCol de PortetPyrenees FrancepassSaint-Lary-SoulanHors catégorie climb in the Tour de France. On the other side of the pass a steep gravel road to Lac de l'Oule and below.42°49′59″N 0°14′12″E
2,211 mPenserjoch / Passo di PennesAlps ItalypassSterzing/Vipiteno and Bolzano46.818768°N 11.441487°E / 46.818768; 11.441487 (Penserjoch / Passo di Pennes)
2,210 mPasso d'EiraLivigno Range ItalypassLivigno and TrepalleA modest elevation between Livigno and Trepalle.46.538316°N 10.166272°E / 46.538316; 10.166272 (Passo d'Eira)
2,208 mCol des TentesPyrenees Francedead endLuz-Saint-Sauveur, via GèdreFrom the parking area at the top, a narrow paved road continues 800 m to ca. 2,180 m. After the pavement ends, the road quality drops and it soon becomes a path which is blocked with stones, before reaching the Spanish border at Port de Boucharo/Puerto de Bujaruelo at 2,270 m.
In the 20th century, there were plans to build a road to the pass also from the Spain.
42°42′49″N 0°3′4″E
2,205 mCim de Coma MoreraPyrenees Francedead endOssèja42.355974°N 2.023208°E / 42.355974; 2.023208 (Cim de Coma Morera)
2,205 mLac du Vieux ÉmossonAlps Switzerlanddead endFinhaut, via Lac d'ÉmossonPublic access to Lac d'Émosson dam (1932 m), restricted access to Lac du Vieux Émosson dam.46°03′47″N 06°53′56″E
2,205 mTäschalpAlps Switzerlanddead endVisp, via Täsch46°03′30″N 07°48′45″E
2,204 mMattmarkseeValais Alps Switzerlanddead endVisp, via Stalden46°03′01″N 07°57′50″E
2,200 mLac d'AumarPyrenees Francepass, dead endSaint-Lary-SoulanRoad reaches maximum just before Lac d'Aumar (2,192 m). Road continues past it, 1.2 km to nearby Lac d'Aubert (2,148 m).42.837873°N 0.156618°E / 42.837873; 0.156618 (Lac d'Aumar)
2,192 mPasso di ValparolaDolomites ItalypassBadia and Cortina d'Ampezzo / Andráz, via Passo di FalzaregoNearby is Passo di Falzarego, listed below. On the northern side of the pass is Rifugio Passo Valparola (2,168 m).46°31′59.88″N 11°58′59.88″E
2,190 mEmbalse de Llauset
(La Presa de Llauset)
Pyrenees Spaindead endSenetSide road from road N-230. After Aneto the quality of the road is very poor. Last 1.4 km the road is in a dark tunnel.42.57279°N 0.712757°E / 42.57279; 0.712757 (Embalse de Llauset)
2,188 mCol du Petit-Saint-Bernard / Colle del Piccolo San BernardoValais Alps
Mont Blanc Massif
 France
 Italy
passTarentaise, (Savoie) and Pré-Saint-Didier (Aosta Valley)45°40′49″N 6°53′2″E
2,183 mCol du Petit Mont CenisAlps Francedead endLanslebourgSide road, which starts just below/south of the Col du Mont Cenis (2,081 m). Last ca. 100 m is gravel.45.210734°N 6.865439°E / 45.210734; 6.865439 (Col du Petit Mont Cenis)
2,176 mColle delle FinestreCottian Alps ItalypassSusa Valley and Val ChisoneNorthern side (from Susa) of this road is gravel from ca. 1,450 m, but it is a classic in Giro d'Italia.45°04′18.49″N 7°03′12.48″E
2,175 mLac de Cap-de-LongPyrenees Francedead endSaint-Lary-Soulan42.819485°N 0.141332°E / 42.819485; 0.141332 (Lac de Cap-de-Long)
2,173 mCroix de CoeurAlps SwitzerlandpassSembrancher, via Verbier and RiddesBoth sides are nowadays paved.46°07′18″N 07°13′57″E
2,168 mTikmataji PassLesser Caucasus GeorgiapassTbilisi Tsalka and Ninotsminda AkhalkalakiBaku–Tbilisi–Kars railway also goes via this pass.41°29′46″N 43°52′18″E
2,164 mGrimselpassAlps SwitzerlandpassInnertkirchen, Bern and Gletsch, Valais46°33.72′N 8°20.34′E
2,155 mCalar AltoSierra de los Filabres Spainpassroad A92 (below Aulago) and Gérgal/Serón/TíjolaCalar Alto Observatory37.222365°N 2.547840°W / 37.222365; -2.547840 (Calar Alto)
2,150 mLes Arcs 2000Alps Francedead endBourg-Saint-MauriceTarentaise, (Savoie)45.570560°N 6.832641°E / 45.570560; 6.832641 (Les Arcs 2000)
2,149 mOfenpass / Pass dal FuornAlps SwitzerlandpassZernez, Engadin and Val Müstair46°38.472′N 10°17.598′E
2,145 mAlp da StiervaAlps Switzerlanddead endTiefencastel, via StiervaSome gravel sections above 2,000 m. Road ends at a cattle farm.46.647840°N 9.510383°E / 46.647840; 9.510383 (Alp da Stierva)
2,145 mTransalpina
(Pasul Urdele)
Carpathian Mountains RomaniapassNovaci and SebeșThe Transalpina road (DN67C) is the highest paved road in Romania.[15]
Widening and asphalting works started in 2010, but are not yet finished. Ca. 2-3 km of roadbed-only - alternating with asphalted areas - and several viaducts with only one-lane accessibility and tens of unfinished ditches across the road for collecting water from the slopes, which require slowing down to 5-10 km/h. It also lacks safety elements - parapets, reflective aids, road marks, road signs.
Ca. 6 km north is another pass, Pasul Muntiu (ca. 2,095 m). ). Between the passes, the road descends to ca. 1,940 m.
45.345°N 23.657°E / 45.345; 23.657 (Transalpina road, Urdele pass)
2,144 mVallter 2000Pyrenees Spaindead endCamprodonSkiing resort.42°25′37″N 2°15′54″E
2,141 mGrande Dixence DamValais Alps Switzerlanddead endSion, via Hérémence46°05′03″N 07°24′13″E
2,140 mTignes Val ClaretAlps Francedead endTarentaise (Savoie)Road D87A from Lac du Chevril and Tignes Dam (1,790 m) continues past Tignes (partly in a tunnel) and past Lac de Tignes to a roundabout at 2,100 m, which is below the village of Tignes Val Claret.45.453756°N 6.901585°E / 45.453756; 6.901585 (Tignes Val Claret)
2,136 mCollado de las SabinasSierra Nevada SpainpassGüejar Sierra and kilometer point 33.4 of the Veleta Road37.115432°N 3.422194°W / 37.115432; -3.422194 (Collado de las Sabinas)
2,135 mGroßer SpeikkogelKoralpe Austriadead endMaildorfAccess road to a radio/TV-transmitter and a radar station. There may be a barrier at ca. 1,630 m (4.3 km from the top).46.786929°N 14.971236°E / 46.786929; 14.971236 (Großer Speikkogel)
2,135 mRifugio Forni
(Rifugio Ghiacciaio dei Forni)
Alps Italydead endSanta Caterina di ValfurvaSide road from Passo di Gavia -road (SP29), with some steep sections. Gravel from ca. 2,135 m. Rifugio is at 2,176 m.46.420014°N 10.553222°E / 46.420014; 10.553222 (Rifugio Ghiacciaio dei Forni)
2,134 mBerghaus NagensAlps Switzerlanddead endLaax46°51′42″N 09°13′50″E
2,133 mPasso Gardena / Grödner JochDolomites ItalypassSëlva, Val Gardena and Corvara, South Tyrol46.549812°N 11.808529°E / 46.549812; 11.808529 (Passo Gardena)
2,133 mParking de Laus
(Lac d'Allos parking)
Alps Francedead endColmars[16] The road ends at a parking area. From there it is ca. 2 km hike to the beautiful Lac d'Allos (at 2,230 m).44.245437°N 6.698065°E / 44.245437; 6.698065 (Parking de Laus)
2,131 mCol CaretteItalian Alps Italypass, dead endMonno (Brescia)The grassy geographical pass is at ca. 2,095 m. The road reaches higher. On the other side of the pass the asphalted road continues 3,9 km (to near Chalet La Cort), dead end at ca. 1,820 m. Along the way, at 1,936 m, a gravel road down to Vezza d'Oglio.46.255789°N 10.362767°E / 46.255789; 10.362767 (Col Carette)
2,130 mCampo ImperatoreApennines Italydead endAssergiThe road leads to the hotel where Italian army kept Benito Mussolini imprisoned (see also Gran Sasso raid). It is often a stage in the Giro d'Italia bike race.[17][18] Located near the Gran Sasso d'Italia mountain (2,912 m).42°28′N 13°33′E
2,130 m[19]Roki TunnelCaucasus Mountains Georgia/ RussiapassTskhinvali Region(Samachablo)/North Ossetia–Alania42°36′03″N 44°06′54″E
2,130 mVia MonterottaCottian Alps Italypass, dead endSestriereSide road 3.8 km from Sestriere. The paved road ends soon after the pass.44.955061°N 6.844043°E / 44.955061; 6.844043 (Via Monterotta)
2,125 mJuf (Avers valley)Alps Switzerlanddead endAusserferreraHighest village in the Alps. After reaching this small village (highest in the Alps), the paved road descents to 2,116 m.46°26′45″N 09°34′45″E
2,115 mCol du TourmaletPyrenees FrancepassSainte-Marie-de-Campan and Luz-Saint-SauveurHors catégorie climb in the Tour de France42°54′29.50″N 0°8′42.40″E
2,114 mSplügenpass / Passo dello SplugaLepontine Alps
Rhaetian Alps
 Switzerland
 Italy
passSplügen (Graubünden) and Chiavenna (Lombardy)described by Mary Shelley46°30.36′N 09°20.22′E
2,109 mLauchernalpAlps Switzerlanddead endWilerSee also nearby Weritzstafel, listed below. Crossing to these places is at 1,871 m.46.415186°N 7.768990°E / 46.415186; 7.768990 (Lauchernalp)
2,108 mCol de VarsCottian Alps FrancepassSaint-Paul-sur-Ubaye and Vars, Hautes-Alpes / Guillestre44°32′20″N 6°42′10″E
2,106 m[20]Coll de PalPyrenees Spainpass, dead endBagàAccess road from Bagà. At the top, the road continues 1.8 km to a dead end, with only gravel roads down to the La Molina skiing resort.42.3039°N 1.9223°E / 42.3039; 1.9223 (Coll de Pal)
2,106 mGotthardpass / Passo del San Gottardo (main road)Lepontine Alps SwitzerlandpassAirolo, Ticino and Göschenen, Canton of Uri46.559167°N 08.561389°E / 46.559167; 08.561389 (Gotthardpass / Passo del San Gottardo)
2,106 mGotthardpass / Passo del San Gottardo (via Tremola)Lepontine Alps SwitzerlandpassMotto Bartola, Ticino and Brüggloch, Canton of UriHistorical road paved with granite stones.46.559167°N 08.561389°E / 46.559167; 08.561389 (Gotthardpass / Passo del San Gottardo)
2,105 mPasso di FalzaregoDolomites ItalypassAndráz and Cortina d'AmpezzoNearby is Passo di Valparola, listed above.46°31′8″N 12°0′34″E
2,105 mSchöneben / BelpianoEastern alps Italyloop roadReschen (Reschensee) and San Valentino alla MutaSkiing area. Possible to drive also the ramp to the ski station (at ca. 2,115 m).46.804578°N 10.489043°E / 46.804578; 10.489043 (Schöneben / Belpiano)
2,103 mSella dell'AucciaAlps ItalypassPasso del Maniva and Passo di Croce DominiPaved from Passo del Maniva (1,664 m). Unpaved (at least partly) from Passo di Croce Domini (1,892 m). Not the highest point of the road but access to slightly higher points may be unpaved.45°51′34″N 10°22′35″E
2,102 mTauernmoosseeAlps Austriapass, dead endUttendorf, via EnzingerbodenAccess road to a reservoir lake. After reaching the highest point (2,102 m, unnamed pass), road becomes a gravel road and descents to Tauernmoossee (2,023 m). In Enzingerboden (1,470 m), at the beginning of the access road, there may be a barrier as a roadblock.47.169045°N 12.647056°E / 47.169045; 12.647056 (Tauernmoossee)
2,100 mArollaValais Alps Switzerlanddead endSion, via Les Haudères (canton of ValaisHighest point above Arolla village (2,009 m). Or, instead of turning right to Arolla village, pavement of Val d'Arolla -road ends at 2,027 m (after a pumping station).46.025629°N 7.477918°E / 46.025629; 7.477918 (Arolla)
2,100 mCirque de TroumousePyrenees Francedead endLuz-Saint-Sauveur, via Gèdre42.727977°N 0.095560°E / 42.727977; 0.095560 (Cirque de Troumouse)
2,100 mCol des ChampsAlps FrancepassSaint-Martin-d'Entraunes and ColmarsThe height of the geographical pass is ca. 2,060 m. The road reaches ca. 2,100 m, about 0.5 km south of the pass sign at 2,089 m.44.170980°N 6.700520°E / 44.170980; 6.700520 (Col des Champs)
2,100 mCol du SabotAlps Francepass, dead endVaujany45.190366°N 6.108866°E / 45.190366; 6.108866 (Col du Sabot)
2,100 mHochsöldenÖtztal Alps Austriadead endSöldenThe skiing village is at 2,085 m. Road continues to Bergrestaurant Sonnblick at ca. 2,100 m.46.976356°N 10.981920°E / 46.976356; 10.981920 (Hochsölden)
2,099 mWeritzstafelAlps Switzerlanddead endWilerSee also nearby Lauchernalp, listed above. Crossing to these places is at 1,871 m.46.421606°N 7.792638°E / 46.421606; 7.792638 (Weritzstafel)
2,096 mThyonAlps Switzerlanddead endSion, via Hérémence46°10′55″N 07°22′21″E
2,094 mJaufenpass / Passo di Monte GiovoAlps ItalypassSterzing/Vipiteno and Sankt Leonhard in Passerei/San Leonardo in Passiria46.839441°N 11.321062°E / 46.839441; 11.321062 (Jaufenpass / Passo di Monte Giovo)
2,093 mPlagne Aime 2000Alps Francedead end (loop road)Tarentaise, (Savoie)Skiing area. Road D221 continues 2 km from Plagne Centre (1,970 m) to Aime 2000. Hors catégorie climb in the Tour de France.
Note: From the roundabout in Plagne Centre at 1,965 m, another paved road, D223, goes past Plagne Villages at ca. 2,050 m and continues to 2,140 m (45.503446N, 6.692432E). There is also a side road of 0.6 km from ca. 2,025 m to Plagne Soleil at 2,065 m.
See also nearby Belle-Plagne, listed below.
45.510438°N 6.666343°E / 45.510438; 6.666343 (Plagne Aime 2000)
2,090 mSteingletscherAlps Switzerlanddead endHotel SteingletscherStarting point on the Sustenpass road (at 1,863 m), end at the foot of the western Steingletscher tongue.46°42′48″N 08°24′58″E
2,087 mLa SaussazVanoise Francedead endSaint-Martin-de-la-Porte45.283746°N 6.473076°E / 45.283746; 6.473076 (La Saussaz)
2,081 mCol du Mont CenisCottian Alps
Graian Alps
 FrancepassLanslebourg and Susa (Italy)Possibly used by Hannibal. Hors catégorie climb in the Tour de France45.259721°N 6.901024°E / 45.259721; 6.901024 (Mont Cenis)
2,080 mLac Rond & Lac BessonAlps Francedead endLe Bourg-d'OisansTwo adjoined lakes above l'Alpe d'Huez.45.116037°N 6.087120°E / 45.116037; 6.087120 (Lac Rond)
2,076 mChampillonValais Alps Italydead endAosta, Aosta ValleySide road from Colle del Gran San Bernardo -road (SS27), via villages of Moulin and Doues. The asphalted road ends at a parking area.45.843470°N 7.287742°E / 45.843470; 7.287742 (Champillon)
2,076 mColle del PreitCottian Alps ItalypassPonte MarmoraAbove this pass road turns into a gravel road (Maira-Stura-Kammstrasse, MSKS), a high road of 14.7 km to Colle Valcavera, listed above.44.404391°N 7.041618°E / 44.404391; 7.041618 (Colle del Preit)
2,075 mPort de la BonaiguaPyrenees SpainpassVielha and Esterri d'AneuThe height of the geographical pass is 2,072 m. The road reaches 2,075 m.42°39′50″N 0°58′55″E
2,070 mBelle-PlagneAlps Francedead endTarentaise, (Savoie)Skiing area. Side road D224 from the road to La Plagne (D221). 3.9 km from a roundabout at ca. 1,885 m. Or only 3.6 km, if choosing a shortcut through Plagne Bellecôte at 1,910 m.
See also nearby Plagne Aime 2000, listed above.
45.509873°N 6.706458°E / 45.509873; 6.706458 (Belle-Plagne)
2,070 mMartelltal / Val MartelloAlps Italydead endColdrano, MartellPavement ends at a small parking area, highest point just before that. Gravel road continues to the closed and ruined Hotel Paradiso del Cevedale (2,090 m).46°29′11″N 10°41′03″E
2,070 mR-285 Zelenchuksky DistrictCaucasus Mountains Russiadead end (to BTA-6 telescope)Arkhyz (Russia)43.6462°N 41.4412195°E / 43.6462; 41.4412195 (R-285)
2,070 mSantuario Sant'Anna di VinadioMaritime Alps Italydead endVinadioSide road from Colle della Lombarda -road SP255 (from 1,815 m). Just before the Santuario (at 2,015 m), a side road of 0.6 km to a small crucifix at 2,070 m.44.227081°N 7.106313°E / 44.227081; 7.106313 (Santuario Sant'Anna di Vinadio)
2,068 mMandelonAlps Switzerlanddead endSion, via Hérémence46°07′52″N 07°24′41″E
2,067 mCol de la Croix de FerDauphiné Alps FrancepassLe Bourg-d'Oisans and Saint-Jean-de-MaurienneHors catégorie climb in the Tour de France45.2275°N 6.203333°E / 45.2275; 6.203333 (Col de la Croix de Fer)
2,067 mParking Altumeira (Val Viola)Alps Italydead endArnogaSide road from Passo del Foscagno -road (SS301), from "Curva Arnoga" at ca. 1,880 m. For motorized vehicles, this is a toll road (5 €). The asphalted road ends after 4.3 km at P4 (parking area 4, Parking Altumeira) and gravel road continues to Rifugio Viola at 2,314 m. From nearby crossing, a poor gravel road leads to Passo di Val Viola and Swiss border at 2,470 m.46.438878°N 10.199305°E / 46.438878; 10.199305 (Parking Altumeira)
2,066 mPasso del San BernardinoPennine Alps SwitzerlandpassThusis (Graubünden) and Bellinzona (Ticino)46.496111°N 9.170833°E / 46.496111; 9.170833 (Passo del San Bernardino)
2,064 mAlpe CampoAlps Switzerlanddead endSfazùSide road from Passo del Bernina -road (from 1,622 m).46°24′05″N 10°07′07″E
2,063 mEls CortalsPyrenees Andorradead endEncampRoad ends at a ski lift.42.539582°N 1.630912°E / 42.539582; 1.630912 (Els Cortals)
2,060 mHotel SalastrainsAlps Switzerlanddead endSt. MoritzPaved road continues past Hotel Salastrains, to 2,060 m.
Old height 2,048 means the roundabout just before the hotel.
See also nearby Via Marguns (Suvretta roads), listed below.
46°29′58″N 09°49′43″E
2,058 mBelmeken Dam roadRila Mountain BulgariapassRoad 8 via Sestrimo and YundolaPart of the 2010 WRC Rally Bulgaria. Altitude of the Belmeken Dam is about 1,930 m.42.167449°N 23.825491°E / 42.167449; 23.825491 (Belmeken Dam road)
2,058 mCol du LautaretDauphiné Alps FrancepassLe Bourg-d'Oisans and BriançonA famous climb on the Tour de France. From the pass the road leads also to Col du Galibier, listed above.45.035278°N 6.405556°E / 45.035278; 6.405556 (Col du Lautaret)
2,057 mPasso di FedaiaDolomites ItalypassCanazei and Rocca Pietorea famous climb on the Giro d'Italia46°27′12.60″N 11°53′20.40″E
2,055 mMangartsko cesta
(Mangart Road)
Julian Alps Sloveniadead end (loop road)Log pod Mangrtom and Lago del PredilSide road from Passo di Predil road (from ca. 1,090 m). Highest paved climb in Slovenia.
Mangartsko sedlo (Mangart Saddle) is the name of the nearby pass (2,072 m).
Mangart is the name of the nearby mountain (2,679 m).
46.444051°N 13.640645°E / 46.444051; 13.640645 (Mangartsko cesta)
2,052 mStaller Sattel / Passo di StalleAlps Austria
 Italy
passSankt Jakob in Defereggen valley (Tyrol) and Rasen-Antholz valley (South Tyrol)46.888056°N 12.200556°E / 46.888056; 12.200556 (Staller Sattel)
2,050 mParking de la Calme
(Mollera dels Clots)
Pyrenees Francedead endOdeilloParking area for skiers and hikers.42.530089°N 2.021194°E / 42.530089; 2.021194 (Parking de la Calme)
2,050 mSaint-VéranAlps Francedead endChâteau-Ville-Vieille44.701669°N 6.866267°E / 44.701669; 6.866267 (Saint-Véran)
2,048 mMoosalpAlps SwitzerlandpassSion (via Stalden) and Bürchen46°15′05″N 07°49′47″E
2,047 mLes FontsAlps Francedead endCervièresSide road from Col d'Izoard -road (from ca. 1,635 m). Ca. 3 km gravel just above Cervières (alt. 1,650 m).44.844111°N 6.816528°E / 44.844111; 6.816528 (Les Fonts)
2,047 mPasso ManghenDolomites ItalypassBorgo Valsugana and Molina di Fiemme46.173279°N 11.441342°E / 46.173279; 11.441342 (Passo Manghen)
2,046 mSteinigbodaAlps Switzerlanddead endNufenenSide road from Passo del San Bernardino -road (from Nufenen at 1,570 m). The road ends at a cattle farm.46°33′17″N 09°14′31″E
2,044 mOberalppass
(Cuolm d'Ursera)
Swiss Alps SwitzerlandpassDisentis, Graubünden and Andermatt, Canton of UriThe Rhine springs from a source nearby (Tomasee)46.659°N 8.671°E / 46.659; 8.671 (Oberalp Pass)
2,043 mParcheggio di CheneilAlps Italydead endPaquierSide road 6.4 km from road SR46 at 1,560 m. The asphalted road ends at a gate above the parking area. Behind the gate the road is concrete-paved for some hundred meters.
Close to the gate there is an inclined elevator (Ascensore inclinato Barma-Cheneil) which leads to the village of Cheneil (alt. 2,105 m, "about 8 residents").
45.866424°N 7.642165°E / 45.866424; 7.642165 (Parcheggio di Cheneil)
2,042 mEstación de esquí de Boí TaüllPyrenees Spaindead endBarruera, via Boí and TaüllThere are two gates at 2,042 m. Behind the gate the road descents to Boí Taüll skiing resort at 2,035 m. Behind the other gate the paved road ascents to 2,051 m.42.479264°N 0.867353°E / 42.479264; 0.867353 (Estación de esquí de Boí Taüll)
2,042 mEisentalhöhe (Nockalmstraße)Alps AustriapassInnerkrems and Ebene ReichenauFor motorized vehicles, Nockalmstraße is a toll road. Its highest point, Eisentalhöhe at 2,042 m, is actually not a pass, only a high road past a nearby hill (Eisenthalhöhe 2,180 m).
Schiestelscharte at 2,024 m (46.89010N, 13.79459E), another high point, located 13 km south-east along the road, is a pass. It is also called Glockenhütte, which is the name of the restaurant/shop there.
46.935687°N 13.759226°E / 46.935687; 13.759226 (Eisentalhöhe)
2,042 mTransfăgărășan
(Pasul Bâlea)
Carpathian Mountains RomaniapassCârțișoara, Sibiu (Transylvania) and Arefu, Argeș (Wallachia)The Transfăgărășan road (DN7C) was named the "Best Driving Road in the world" (Top Gear).
800 m tunnel at the top.
45°36′44″N 24°36′50″E
2,041 mPuerto de la RaguaSierra Nevada SpainpassCherín and La Calahorra37.113166°N 3.029749°W / 37.113166; -3.029749 (Puerto de la Ragua)
2,040 mParking des MillefontsAlps Francedead endValdebloreSide road from Col Saint-Martin -road (from ca. 1,380 m).44.098221°N 7.186230°E / 44.098221; 7.186230 (Parking des Millefonts)
2,040 mVia Marguns
(Suvretta roads)
Alps Switzerlanddead endSt. Moritz, via SuvrettaAbove Suvretta, there are 4 asphalted streets to at least 2,000 m: Via Marguns 2,040 m, Via Clavadatsch 2,016 m, Via Puzzainas 2,015 m, Via Suvretta 2,003 m.
Of those, Via Puzzainas continues (after a barrier) as a gravel road to skiing station Signal (2,130 m) and from there down to Hotel Salastrains, listed above.
46.48980°N 9.81638°E / 46.48980; 9.81638 (Via Marguns)
2,039 mLai da CurneraAlps Switzerlanddead endSurpalitsHighest point of the access road is ca. 1 km before the Lai da Curnera dam (1,958 m).46°38′16″N 08°42′25″E
2,037 mBettmeralp

Riederalp

(Fiescheralp)
Alps Switzerlanddead endMörelBettmeralp and Riederalp are car-free resorts. Highest paved roads:
- Bettmeralp (2,037 m) is a cattle farm, located above Bettmersee (2,006 m) and Bettmeralp village (1,970 m).
- Riederalp (1,905 m) is generally located lower, but there is a steep concrete-paved road to near hotel Riederfurka, to 2,064 m (46.37774N, 8.01799E).
- In addition, nearby car-free resort Fiescheralp has a paved road through the village. The length of the road is ca. 0.8 km, max elevation 2,215 m (46.41293N, 8.10293E).
46°23′45″N 08°03′56″E
2,037 mLa RabassaPyrenees Andorradead endSant Julià de LòriaAt the top there is Naturlànd (eco park) and an animal park for kids. And ’Tobotronc’, the longest mountain coaster in the world (5.3 km).
Nordic skiing area in winter.
42.435580°N 1.521315°E / 42.435580; 1.521315 (La Rabassa)
2,036 mBielerhöhe (Silvretta Hochalpenstraße)Alps AustriapassMontafon Vorarlberg) and Paznaun (Tyrol)For motorized vehicles, this is a toll road.
The original Bielerhöhe pass (2,021 m) has disappeared under the dam of the Silvretta Reservoir.
46.918056°N 10.095556°E / 46.918056; 10.095556 (Bielerhöhe)
2,036 mPuerto de Escúllar
(Puerto Padilla)
Sierra de Baza SpainpassCaniles and AblaThere are two passes, 2,036 m and 1.2 km northwards 2,017 m (37.26276N, 2.78069W). Between the passes, the road descends to ca. 2,000 m.37.253482°N 2.774846°W / 37.253482; -2.774846 (Puerto de Escúllar)
2,035 mSestriere (Colle Sestriere)Cottian Alps ItalypassPinerolo and Cesana TorineseA starting and arrival point in the Giro d'Italia, sometimes also in the Tour de France.44.956836°N 6.879823°E / 44.956836; 6.879823 (Sestriere)
2,035 mVentertalÖtztal Alps Austriadead endZwieselsteinFrom Vent, at ca. 1,900 m, a narrow side road Rofenstraße. It reaches maximum at ca. 2,035 m and then descents to hotel Rofenhöfe at 2,014 m.46.857048°N 10.894255°E / 46.857048; 10.894255 (Ventertal)
2,034 mPuig de la TossaPyrenees Francedead endMont-LouisSide road from road D4C (from 1,795 m), via Coll de Brilles at 1,965 m.42.530957°N 2.150802°E / 42.530957; 2.150802 (Puig de la Tossa)
2,033 mKurzras / Maso Corto
(Schnalstal / Val Senales)
Ötztal Alps Italydead endNaturns / NaturnoEnd of LS/SP3. Skiing and hiking area.46.758300°N 10.780618°E / 46.758300; 10.780618 (Kurzras / Maso Corto)
2,032 mPasso VallesDolomites ItalypassPaneveggio and Falcade46.338604°N 11.800845°E / 46.338604; 11.800845 (Passo Valles)
2,027 ml'Ecot (Hameau de l'Ecot)Alps Francedead endBonneval-sur-ArcSide road from Col de l'Iseran -road, from ca. 1,800 m.45.380828°N 7.089425°E / 45.380828; 7.089425 (l'Ecot)
2,025 mParking de Laval (Vallée de la Clarée)Alps Francedead endNévache45.059362°N 6.525588°E / 45.059362; 6.525588 (Parking de Laval)
2,023 mKreuztal / ValcroceDolomites Italydead endBrixen / BressanoneSide road from Würzjoch / Passo delle Erbe -road SP29 (from 1,688 m).
Gravel road (Dolomiten Panoramaweg) continues to Plosehütte at ca. 2,450 m and near Telegraph Plose at 2,486 m.
46.683249°N 11.711859°E / 46.683249; 11.711859 (Kreuztal / Valcroce)
2,021 mOberlägerAlps Switzerlanddead endGrindelwald, via BussalpBy the Oberläger cattle farm, there is a crossing, with a concrete-paved road continuing to ca. 2,040 m.46°39′24″N 07°59′22″E
2,020 mZillertaler Höhenstraße[21]
(Melchboden)
Alps AustriapassHippach and either Zellberg, Aschau in Zillertal, Ried in Zillertal or Kaltenbach depending on the variant you chooseFor motorized vehicles, this is a toll road. The highest point of the road is near restaurant/Alpengasthof Melchboden. Also, name Arbiskopf seems to be used, but actually it is the name of a nearby grassy hill (2,133 m).47.220660°N 11.824865°E / 47.220660; 11.824865 (Melchboden)
2,017 mKühtaisattelAlps AustriapassÖtz and Gries im SellrainSkiing area.47.2161°N 11.0303°E / 47.2161; 11.0303 (Kühtaisattel)
2,016 mCircuit de l'AuthionAlpes-Maritimes Francedead end (loop road)Col de TuriniSide road D68 from Col de Turini (1,604 m). The road becomes a one-way loop road (9 km) at Baisse de Tueis (1,889 m). The highest point of the loop road is near the Redoute des Trois Communes, 0.7 km from an unnamed(?) pass at 1,986 m.
The area has some war history, see Battle of Authion.
43.998149°N 7.427853°E / 43.998149; 7.427853 (Circuit de l'Authion)
2,016 mLac des BouillousesPyrenees Francedead endLa Llagonne42.559697°N 1.998738°E / 42.559697; 1.998738 (Lac des Bouillouses)
2,012 mParking les Claux (Vallon du Cristillan)Alps Francedead endMaison du Roi, via CeillacAsphalted road ends at a small parking area.44.659291°N 6.843485°E / 44.659291; 6.843485 (Parking les Claux)
2,012 mPian del ReAlps Italydead endPaesanaSource of river Po is there.44.700868°N 7.096274°E / 44.700868; 7.096274 (Pian del Re)
2,012 mPian Geirett (Val Camadra)Alps Switzerlanddead endCampo BlenioSide road from Passo del Lucomagno -road (from ca. 950 m).46°36′16″N 08°56′04″E
2,012 mPlan-d'AmontAlps Francedead endAussoisAccess road to two reservoir lakes, Plan-d'Aval and Plan-d'Amont. Road becomes gravel at 2,012 m, already by the first lake (Plan-d'Aval).45.249680°N 6.726475°E / 45.249680; 6.726475 (Plan-d'Amont)
2,010 mMittler HütteAlps Switzerlanddead endChur, via Arosa46°47′11″N 09°39′45″E
2,008 mCourchevel AltiportAlps Francedead endMoûtiersSmall airport, infamous for its short and steep (18%) runway.45.395992°N 6.634244°E / 45.395992; 6.634244 (Courchevel Altiport)
2,006 mBreuil-CerviniaAlps Italydead endChâtillonItalian name is Cervinia, French name is Breuil, commercial name is Breuil-Cervinia.
In the area, several asphalted streets above 2,000 m, of which the highest are: Strada per Cielo Alto ca. 2,170 m, Via Giomein ca. 2,140 m
45°56′54″N 07°37′52″E
2,006 mSimplonpass / Passo del SempionePennine Alps
Lepontine Alps
 SwitzerlandpassBrig, Switzerland and Domodossola, PiedmontRoad E62, the highest point of the European route network in Europe.
From near the pass, a paved narrow side road (Bergalpenstrasse+Eistenstrasse) of 1.5 km to Hopsche (2,038 m), with a group of houses.
46.251667°N 8.033333°E / 46.251667; 8.033333 (Simplonpass)
2,004 mDürrboden (Dischmatal)Alps Switzerlanddead endDavos46°43′17″N 09°55′19″E
2,004 mZischgalmDolomites ItalypassTesero and ObereggenOfficial name? Zischgalm is the name of the restaurant/bar/pension near the highest asphalted point.
The height of the geographical pass is 1,996 m, named Reiterjoch / Passo Pampeago. From there, the road gradually ascends to Zischgalm (ca. 800 m from the pass).
Last part of the road was asphalted in 2012 (from Pampeago village to Zischgalm), for Giro d'Italia.
46.349506°N 11.548081°E / 46.349506; 11.548081 (Zischgalm)
2,003 mAlpe di CavaAlps Switzerlanddead endMalvagliaAlong the road, downhill from 1,330 m to 1,215 m. After that, ca. 2,5 km gravel to 1,460 m. Road ends at a cattle farm, there is a fence at 2,003 m.46°21′35″N 09°02′01″E
2,001 mCol de PailhèresPyrenees FrancepassMijanès and Ax-les-ThermesHors catégorie climb in the Tour de France.
About the name: PORT de Pailhères is a grassy pass at ca. 1,970 m (with no road to the valley on the eastern side). Paved road turns there to northeast (if coming from west), towards the nearby COL de Pailhères.
42.733647°N 1.992681°E / 42.733647; 1.992681 (Col de Pailhères)
2,000 mFideriser Heuberge
(Berghaus Arflina)
Alps Switzerlanddead endFideris46°51′59″N 09°43′32″E

Highest controlled-access highways

Elevation Name Mountains Country Type Between Remarks Highest point
1,631 mA13 San Bernardino TunnelAlps SwitzerlandtunnelChur-Bellinzonaonly one lane in each direction, both lanes in one tube46°27′53″N 09°11′08″E
1,440 mA-1 Puerto de SomosierraCentral System SpainpassMadrid-Burgos
1,395 mMont Blanc TunnelAlps France
 Italy
tunnelChamonix-Courmayeuronly one lane in each direction, both lanes in one tube45.854°N 6.914°E / 45.854; 6.914 (Mont Blanc Tunnel)
1,370 mBrenner motorwayAlps Austria
 Italy
passInnsbruck-Bolzano47°00′12″N 11°30′27″E
1,340 mA10 Tauern TunnelAlps AustriatunnelSalzburg-Villach47°10′55″N 13°26′19″E
1,340 mA-52 es:Puerto de PadorneloGalician Massif SpainpassVerín-Benavente
1,320 mS16 Arlberg TunnelAlps AustriatunnelBregenz-Innsbruckonly one lane in each direction, both lanes in one tube47°07′22″N 10°15′23″E
ca. 1,300 mAP-6 es:Túnel de carretera de GuadarramaCentral System SpaintunnelCollado Villalba and Villacastín
1,297 mFrejus TunnelAlps France
 Italy
tunnelModane-Bardonecchiaonly one lane in each direction, both lanes in one tube
1,282 mA-23 es:Puerto de MonrepósPyrenees SpainPasses:Arguís and es:Escusaguas
ca. 1,250 mAP-61Central System SpainSegovia and San Rafael
1,229 m[22]AP-66 Negrón TunnelCantabrian Mountains SpaintunnelCampomanes and León
1,222 mA-6 Puerto de ManzanalGalician Massif SpainpassAstorga-Ponferrada
ca. 1,200 mAP-51Central System SpainÁvila and Villacastín
1,175 mA2 Gotthard TunnelAlps SwitzerlandtunnelAltdorf-Airoloonly one lane in each direction, both lanes in one tube46°31′40″N 08°36′01″E
1,150 mE7 es:Túnel de SomportPyrenees Spain
 France
tunnelCanfranc-fr:Urdosonly one lane in each direction, both lanes in one tube
1,121 mA75 fr:Col des IssartetsMassif Central FrancepassSaint-Flour and MassiacHighest motorway pass in France
1,113 mA24 Roma-Teramo Valico di Monte San RoccoAppennino centrale ItalypassRoma and Alba Adriatica
1,070 mA24 near Vila Pouca de AguiarSerra do Marão PortugalVila Pouca de Aguiar and Vila Real, PortugalHighest motorway in Portugal
1,060 mA2 Kalcherkogeltunnel (near Pack Saddle)Lavanttaler Alps AustriatunnelKlagenfurt-Graz
1,050 mJ20 Vue des Alpes TunnelJura Mountains SwitzerlandtunnelNeuchâtel-La Chaux-de-Fondsonly one lane in each direction, both lanes in one tube47°05′03″N 06°51′55″E
1,016 m A2 Salerno-Reggio Calabria Teramo Valico Campotenese Pollino Massif  Italy pass Salerno and Reggio Calabria

See also

References

  1. "Europe's highest mountain road". Bicycling Mountain Roads and Passes. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
  2. The Veleta road is the A-395 road.
  3. "Pico Veleta". Personal web page with photos. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
  4. Rite, J.B.; Baeza, M.; Cerván, M. "IRAM por Haza Llana". Altimetrías. Retrieved 27 November 2014.
  5. "Ötztaler Gletscherstraße (2812 m)" (in German). Quaeldich. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
  6. "Tag 4: Von einem Gletscher zum anderen" (in German). Alpen-biken. 20 July 2003. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
  7. Pfund, Nicola. "Sulla sommità dei passi alpini". Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  8. "Mölltaler Gletscherstrasse/Hochwurtenspeicher and Grosse Oscheniksee". Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  9. "Zirknitztal/Großsee". Retrieved 27 May 2014.
  10. Бориславов, Веселин (2011-07-17). "Насладата "Калин"". Труд (in Bulgarian). Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  11. "Язовир Карагьол, едно от най-красивите кътчета в Рила". Новинар (in Bulgarian). 2013-09-07. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  12. "Rutes Ciclistes d'Andorra - Ruta 9, Erts-Port de Cabús" (PDF). Andorra. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
  13. "La Bola del Mundo - Collado Villalba". climbbybike. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
  14. "Col du Sanetsch (VS) - Savièse". geo.admin.ch. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
  15. "Romania, short (but beautiful) off-road trip". Adventure Rider. 9 October 2013. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
  16. "Lac d'Allos - Colmars". climbbybike. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
  17. http://www.senzafreni.com/mkportal/modules/coppermine/albums/Passi-SFrenizzati/Campo_Imperatore.JPG
  18. "Giro d'Italia 1999 , Stage 8: Pescara - Gran Sasso d'Italia - CyclingFever - the International Cycling Social Network - Get the Cycling fever!".
  19. Approximation. Retrieved from Google Earth 12 May 2014.
  20. Coll de Pal
  21. "Zillertaler Höhenstrassen". Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  22. "Túneles". Archived from the original on 9 March 2008. Retrieved 27 November 2014.
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