Chenghua (era)
Chenghua (27 January 1465 – 13 January 1488) was the era name of the Chenghua Emperor, the ninth emperor of the Ming dynasty of China. The Ming dynasty used the era name Chenghua for a total of 23 years.
| Chenghua | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese | 成化 | ||||||||
| Literal meaning | "accomplished change" | ||||||||
| |||||||||
On 22 September 1487 (Chenghua 23, 6th day of the 9th month), the Hongzhi Emperor ascended to the throne and continued to use. The era was changed to Hongzhi in the following year.[1][2]
Deaths
- 1473 (Chenghua 9) – Ke Qian (柯潛), Ming literati (b. 1423)
- 1474 (Chenghua 10) – Gedun Drupa, 1st Dalai Lama (b. 1391)
- 1474 (Chenghua 10) – Du Qiong (杜瓊), Ming painter (b. 1396)
- 1474 (Chenghua 10) – Ye Sheng (葉盛), Ming scholar (b. 1420)
- 1487 (Chenghua 23) – Zhu Jianshen, Ming emperor (b. 1447)
Comparison table
| Chenghua | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AD | 1465 | 1466 | 1467 | 1468 | 1469 | 1470 | 1471 | 1472 | 1473 | 1474 |
| Gānzhī 干支 |
Yǐyǒu 乙酉 | Bǐngxū 丙戌 | Dīnghài 丁亥 | Wùzǐ 戊子 | Jǐchǒu 己丑 | Gēngyín 庚寅 | Xīnmǎo 辛卯 | Rénchén 壬辰 | Guǐsì 癸巳 | Jiǎwǔ 甲午 |
| Chenghua | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| AD | 1475 | 1476 | 1477 | 1478 | 1479 | 1480 | 1481 | 1482 | 1483 | 1484 |
| Gānzhī 干支 |
Yǐwèi 乙未 | Bǐngshēn 丙申 | Dīngyǒu 丁酉 | Wùxū 戊戌 | Jǐhài 己亥 | Gēngzǐ 庚子 | Xīnchǒu 辛丑 | Rényín 壬寅 | Guǐmǎo 癸卯 | Jiǎchén 甲辰 |
| Chenghua | 21 | 22 | 23 | |||||||
| AD | 1485 | 1486 | 1487 | |||||||
| Gānzhī 干支 |
Yǐsì 乙巳 | Bǐngwǔ 丙午 | Dīngwèi 丁未 |
Other regime era names that existed during the same period
- China
- Desheng (德勝, 1465–1466): Ming period — era name of Liu Tong (劉通)
- Vietnam
- Quang Thuận (光順, 1460–1469): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Thánh Tông
- Hồng Đức (洪德, 1470–1497): Later Lê dynasty — era name of Lê Thánh Tông
- Japan
- Kanshō (寛正, 1460–1466): era name of Emperor Go-Hanazono and Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
- Bunshō (文正, 1466–1467): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
- Ōnin (応仁, 1467–1469): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
- Bunmei (文明, 1469–1487): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
- Chōkyō (長享, 1487–1489): era name of Emperor Go-Tsuchimikado
References
- Li Chongzhi (李崇智) (December 2004). Zhongguo lidai nianhao kao (中国历代年号考). Beijing (北京): Zhonghua Book Co. (中华书局). p. 207. ISBN 978-7-101-02512-5.
- History of Ming, Volume 15:〔成化〕二十三年八月，憲宗崩。九月壬寅，即皇帝位。大赦天下，以明年為弘治元年。
Further reading
- Li Chongzhi (李崇智) (2004). Zhongguo lidai nianhao kao (中國歷代年號考). Beijing (北京): Zhonghua Book Co. (中華書局). ISBN 7101025129.
- Deng Hongbo (鄧洪波) (2005). Chronology of East Asian history (東亞歷史年表). Taipei (臺北): National Taiwan University, Program for East Asian Classics and Cultures (國立臺灣大學東亞經典與文化研究計劃). ISBN 9789860005189. Archived from the original (pdf) on 2007-08-25. Retrieved 2021-11-26.
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