Susan Cunliffe-Lister, Baroness Masham of Ilton
Susan Lilian Primrose Cunliffe-Lister, Countess of Swinton, Baroness Masham of Ilton, DL (née Sinclair; 14 April 1935 – 12 March 2023) was a British crossbench member of the House of Lords, disability campaigner and Paralympic athlete.[1] She was Vice President of the Snowdon Trust, founded by the Earl of Snowdon, which provides grants and scholarships for students with disabilities.[2] Her 53 years' membership of the House of Lords was the longest of any female peer.[1]
The Countess of Swinton | |
|---|---|
![]() Official portrait, 2019 | |
| Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal | |
| In office 25 February 1970 – 12 March 2023 Life peerage | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Susan Lilian Primrose Sinclair 14 April 1935 |
| Died | 12 March 2023 (aged 87) Northallerton, North Yorkshire, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Political party | Crossbench |
| Spouse | |
| Alma mater | Royal Polytechnic Institution (now University of Westminster) |
| Sports career | |
Medal record | |
Personal life
Susan Sinclair was born on 14 April 1935,[3] as the daughter of Major Sir Ronald Sinclair, 8th Baronet. She was educated at Heathfield School and London Polytechnic (the Royal Polytechnic Institution).
In 1959 she married David Cunliffe-Lister, Lord Masham (1937–2006), who became Earl of Swinton in 1972. By this marriage, she became entitled to the honorifics Lady Masham, and, later, Countess of Swinton. She was created a life peer in 1970 as the Baroness Masham of Ilton, of Masham in the North Riding of the County of York.
She was a prominent Roman Catholic convert and a patron of the Margaret Beaufort Institute of Theology.
She and her husband (who died in 2006) adopted two children, Clare and Jessie.
Disability campaigner
Cunliffe-Lister was disabled in a riding accident in 1958, and subsequently became a champion for causes related to disability.[1] She was the subject of This Is Your Life in February 1976 when she was surprised by Eamonn Andrews in the foyer of the De Vere hotel in Kensington, London.
Cunliffe-Lister was an active member of the House of Lords, where she continued to be known as the Baroness Masham of Ilton, a title she held in her own right. She took a particular interest in issues surrounding disability, health and penal reform. She opened the factory for Nordis Signs, part of the Kier Group, in Northampton, which employs a majority-disabled workforce.[5] She continued to run the Masham Riding Centre in Masham, North Yorkshire until her death. In 2011, she was awarded an Honorary Fellowship by the Royal College of Nursing.[6]
Cunliffe-Lister was a longtime supporter of the charity Disability Action Yorkshire, becoming Patron in 2011.
Cunliffe-Lister was the founder of the Spinal Injuries Association, of which she was president.[1][7]
Paralympic career
Cunliffe-Lister competed in several Paralympic Games.[1] At the inaugural Games in Rome in 1960, she won swimming gold and silver in the 25m breaststroke complete class 2 and 25m backstroke complete class 2 respectively,[8] as well as bronze in the table tennis, women's doubles class B.[9]
Four years later, at the 1964 Tokyo Paralympics, she won gold in the table tennis women's doubles B alongside Gwen Buck, and silver in the women's singles B.[10] In the pool, Masham won three silver medals, in the 25m freestyle prone complete C2, 25m freestyle supine complete C2, and 25m breaststroke complete C2.[11]
At the 1968 Tel Aviv Paralympics, Masham added table tennis silver in the women's doubles B with Buck, and bronze in the women's singles B.[12]
References
- Cooney, Christy (14 March 2023). "Baroness Masham, Paralympian and longest-serving female peer, dies aged 87". BBC News. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
- "Our board". The Snowdon Trust.
- Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage. Burke's Peerage. doi:10.5118/bpbk.2003. ISBN 9780971196629.
- "Baroness Masham of Ilton". MPs and Lords. UK Parliament. Retrieved 13 March 2023.
- Ames, Chris (24 October 2022). "Nordis points the way to supported employment". Highways Magazine. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
- Rolls of Honour Archived 13 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Royal College of Nursing, 2011. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
- "Our founder and president". Spinal Injuries Association. Archived from the original on 18 April 2021. Retrieved 15 March 2023.
- "Medallists Rome 1960 Paralympic Games Swimming". International Paralympic Committee. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- "Medallists Rome 1960 Paralympic Games Table Tennis". IPC. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- "Medallists Tokyo 1964 Paralympic Games Table Tennis". IPC. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- "Results Archive Tokyo 1964 Swimming". IPC. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
- "Medallists Tel Aviv 1968 Paralympic Games Table Tennis". IPC. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2022.
Sources
- University of East Anglia Honorary Degree Citation at the Wayback Machine (archived 18 April 2007)
- Masham Riding Centre Archived 15 January 2006 at the Wayback Machine
- 2nd Earl of Swinton, DL (1937-2006) – Google Peerage News Group
