BBC's 100 Greatest Foreign-Language Films
BBC's 100 Greatest Foreign Language Films is a list compiled in 2018 by BBC Culture, as part of their annual critics' poll.[1][2][3]
Selection Criteria
BBC Culture polled 209 film critics from 43 different countries, asking them to submit their list of the 10 greatest foreign-language movies (i.e. not in English). As with other BBC Culture 100 Greatest polls, the ranking was established by a point system: ten points awarded to the film ranked first, nine to the film ranked second and so forth.[1]
Criticism
Writing for Vanity Fair, K. Austin Collins lamented the predictability of the list - "heavy on works from Europe and East Asia; low on women; low on avant garde and documentary filmmaking" - and the absence of popular genres such as Nollywood, Bollywood or Giallo, arguing that "a truly worthy list of this nature wouldn’t be so snobby about high and low culture. It’d be a glorious, messy mix of arthouse and pop, as any list about the greatest art—rather than the greatest textbook art—should be."[4]
Full List
No. | Title | Director | Country | Original Language | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Seven Samurai | Akira Kurosawa | ![]() |
Japanese | 1954 |
2 | Bicycle Thieves | Vittorio De Sica | ![]() |
Italian | 1948 |
3 | Tokyo Story | Yasujirō Ozu | ![]() |
Japanese | 1953 |
4 | Rashomon | Akira Kurosawa | ![]() |
Japanese | 1950 |
5 | The Rules of the Game | Jean Renoir | ![]() |
French | 1939 |
6 | Persona | Ingmar Bergman | ![]() |
Swedish | 1966 |
7 | 8½ | Federico Fellini | ![]() ![]() |
Italian | 1963 |
8 | The 400 Blows | François Truffaut | ![]() |
French | 1959 |
9 | In the Mood for Love | Wong Kar-wai | ![]() ![]() |
Cantonese | 2000 |
10 | La Dolce Vita | Federico Fellini | ![]() ![]() |
Italian, English, French, German | 1960 |
11 | Breathless | Jean-Luc Godard | ![]() |
French, English | 1960 |
12 | Farewell My Concubine | Chen Kaige | ![]() ![]() |
Mandarin | 1993 |
13 | M | Fritz Lang | Germany | German | 1931 |
14 | Jeanne Dielman, 23 quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles | Chantal Akerman | ![]() ![]() |
French | 1975 |
15 | Pather Panchali | Satyajit Ray | ![]() |
Bengali | 1955 |
16 | Metropolis | Fritz Lang | Germany | silent film | 1927 |
17 | Aguirre, the Wrath of God | Werner Herzog | West Germany, ![]() ![]() |
German, Mexico, Quechua | 1972 |
18 | A City of Sadness | Hou Hsiao-hsien | ![]() |
various | 1989 |
19 | The Battle of Algiers | Gillo Pontecorvo | ![]() ![]() |
Arabic, French | 1967 |
20 | Mirror | Andrei Tarkovsky | ![]() |
Russian, Spanish | 1975 |
21 | A Separation | Asghar Farhadi | ![]() |
Persian | 2011 |
22 | Pan's Labyrinth | Guillermo del Toro | ![]() ![]() |
Spanish | 2006 |
23 | The Passion of Joan of Arc | Carl Theodor Dreyer | ![]() |
silent film | 1928 |
24 | Battleship Potemkin | Sergei Eisenstein | ![]() |
silent film | 1925 |
25 | Yi Yi | Edward Yang | ![]() ![]() |
Mandarin, Taiwanese, Japanese, English | 2000 |
26 | Cinema Paradiso | Giuseppe Tornatore | ![]() ![]() |
Italian, English, Portuguese, Sicilian | 1988 |
27 | The Spirit of the Beehive | Víctor Erice | ![]() |
Spanish | 1973 |
28 | Fanny and Alexander | Ingmar Bergman | ![]() ![]() |
Swedish, German | 1982 |
29 | Oldboy | Park Chan-wook | ![]() |
Korean | 2003 |
30 | The Seventh Seal | Ingmar Bergman | ![]() |
Swedish, Latin | 1957 |
31 | The Lives of Others | Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck | ![]() |
German | 2006 |
32 | All About My Mother | Pedro Almodóvar | ![]() ![]() |
Spanish, Catalan, English | 1999 |
33 | Playtime | Jacques Tati | ![]() ![]() |
French, English, German | 1967 |
34 | Wings of Desire | Wim Wenders | Germany, ![]() |
various | 1987 |
35 | The Leopard | Luchino Visconti | ![]() ![]() |
Italian | 1963 |
36 | La Grande Illusion | Jean Renoir | ![]() |
French, German, English | 1937 |
37 | Spirited Away | Hayao Miyazaki | ![]() |
Japanese | 2001 |
38 | A Brighter Summer Day | Edward Yang | ![]() |
Mandarin, Taiwanese, Shanghainese | 1991 |
39 | Close-Up | Abbas Kiarostami | ![]() |
Persian | 1990 |
40 | Andrei Rublev | Andrei Tarkovsky | ![]() |
Russian, Tatar, Italian | 1966 |
41 | To Live | Zhang Yimou | ![]() ![]() |
Mandarin | 1994 |
42 | City of God | Fernando Meirelles | ![]() |
Portuguese | 2002 |
43 | Beau Travail | Claire Denis | ![]() |
French, Italian, Russian | 1999 |
44 | Cléo from 5 to 7 | Agnès Varda | ![]() ![]() |
French | 1962 |
45 | L'Avventura | Michelangelo Antonioni | ![]() |
Italian | 1960 |
46 | Children of Paradise | Marcel Carné | ![]() |
French | 1945 |
47 | 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days | Cristian Mungiu | ![]() |
Romanian | 2007 |
48 | Viridiana | Luis Buñuel | ![]() ![]() |
Spanish | 1961 |
49 | Stalker | Andrei Tarkovsky | ![]() |
Russian | 1979 |
50 | L'Atalante | Jean Vigo | ![]() |
French | 1934 |
51 | The Umbrellas of Cherbourg | Jacques Demy | ![]() |
French | 1965 |
52 | Au Hasard Balthazar | Robert Bresson | ![]() ![]() |
French | 1966 |
53 | Late Spring | Yasujirō Ozu | ![]() |
Japanese | 1949 |
54 | Eat Drink Man Woman | Ang Lee | ![]() ![]() |
Mandarin | 1994 |
55 | Jules and Jim | François Truffaut | ![]() |
French, German | 1962 |
56 | Chungking Express | Wong Kar-wai | ![]() |
Cantonese | 1994 |
57 | Solaris | Andrei Tarkovsky | ![]() |
Russian, German | 1972 |
58 | The Earrings of Madame de… | Max Ophüls | ![]() ![]() |
French | 1953 |
59 | Come and See | Elem Klimov | ![]() |
Belarusian, Russian, German | 1985 |
60 | Contempt | Jean-Luc Godard | ![]() ![]() |
French, Italian, German, English | 1963 |
61 | Sansho the Bailiff | Kenji Mizoguchi | ![]() |
Japanese | 1954 |
62 | Touki Bouki | Djibril Diop Mambéty | ![]() |
Wolof | 1973 |
63 | Spring in a Small Town | Fei Mu | ![]() |
Mandarin | 1948 |
64 | Three Colours: Blue | Krzysztof Kieślowski | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
French | 1993 |
65 | Ordet | Carl Theodor Dreyer | ![]() |
Danish | 1955 |
66 | Ali: Fear Eats the Soul | Rainer Werner Fassbinder | West Germany | German | 1974 |
67 | The Exterminating Angel | Luis Buñuel | ![]() |
Spanish | 1962 |
68 | Ugetsu | Kenji Mizoguchi | ![]() |
Japanese | 1953 |
69 | Amour | Michael Haneke | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
French | 2012 |
70 | L'Eclisse | Michelangelo Antonioni | ![]() |
Italian, English | 1962 |
71 | Happy Together | Wong Kar-wai | ![]() |
Cantonese | 1997 |
72 | Ikiru | Akira Kurosawa | ![]() |
Japanese | 1952 |
73 | Man with a Movie Camera | Dziga Vertov | ![]() |
silent film | 1929 |
74 | Pierrot le Fou | Jean-Luc Godard | ![]() |
French, English | 1965 |
75 | Belle de Jour | Luis Buñuel | ![]() ![]() |
French, Spanish | 1967 |
76 | Y Tu Mamá También | Alfonso Cuarón | ![]() |
Spanish | 2001 |
77 | The Conformist | Bernardo Bertolucci | ![]() ![]() |
Italian, French, English | 1970 |
78 | Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon | Ang Lee | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Mandarin | 2000 |
79 | Ran | Akira Kurosawa | ![]() ![]() |
Japanese | 1985 |
80 | Los Olvidados | Luis Buñuel | ![]() |
Spanish | 1950 |
81 | Celine and Julie Go Boating | Jacques Rivette | ![]() |
French | 1974 |
82 | Amélie | Jean-Pierre Jeunet | ![]() ![]() |
French | 2001 |
83 | La Strada | Federico Fellini | ![]() |
Italian | 1954 |
84 | The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie | Luis Buñuel | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
French | 1972 |
85 | Umberto D. | Vittorio De Sica | ![]() |
Italian | 1952 |
86 | La Jetée | Chris Marker | ![]() |
French, German | 1962 |
87 | Nights of Cabiria | Federico Fellini | ![]() |
Italian | 1957 |
88 | The Story of the Last Chrysanthemums | Kenji Mizoguchi | ![]() |
Japanese | 1939 |
89 | Wild Strawberries | Ingmar Bergman | ![]() |
Swedish | 1957 |
90 | Hiroshima Mon Amour | Alain Resnais | ![]() ![]() |
French | 1959 |
91 | Rififi | Jules Dassin | ![]() |
French | 1955 |
92 | Scenes from a Marriage | Ingmar Bergman | ![]() |
Swedish | 1973 |
93 | Raise The Red Lantern | Zhang Yimou | ![]() ![]() |
Mandarin | 1991 |
94 | Where Is the Friend's House? | Abbas Kiarostami | ![]() |
Persian | 1987 |
95 | Floating Clouds | Mikio Naruse | ![]() |
Japanese | 1955 |
96 | Shoah | Claude Lanzmann | ![]() |
various | 1985 |
97 | Taste of Cherry | Abbas Kiarostami | ![]() |
Persian | 1997 |
98 | In The Heat of the Sun | Jiang Wen | ![]() |
Mandarin | 1994 |
99 | Ashes and Diamonds | Andrzej Wajda | ![]() |
Polish | 1958 |
100 | Landscape in the Mist | Theo Angelopoulos | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Greek | 1998 |
References
- Sharf, Zack (2018-10-30). "BBC's 100 Greatest Foreign-Language Films Ever: 209 Film Critics Crown 'Seven Samurai,' 'In the Mood for Love,' and More". IndieWire. Retrieved 2022-05-02.
- Clarke, Donald. "The 100 greatest foreign-language films revealed". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2022-05-02.
- "BBC reveals list of 100 Greatest Foreign Language Films". New Age | The Most Popular Outspoken English Daily in Bangladesh. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
- "Trying to Name the 100 Best "Foreign-Language" Films Is a Fool's Errand". Vanity Fair. 2018-10-30. Retrieved 2023-01-18.