Aubri Esters

Aubri Esters (May 11, 1985 – June 4, 2020) was an activist who fought to expand rights and treatment accessibility for people who use drugs.[2][3] Esters co-founded the coalition, Safe Injection Facilities Massachusetts Now! (SIFMA Now!) in September 2016.[4]

Aubri Esters
Born(1985-05-11)May 11, 1985[1]
DiedJune 4, 2020(2020-06-04) (aged 35)
Cause of deathDrug overdose
EducationMassachusetts College of Art and Design
Years active2006–2020
OrganizationSIFMA Now!
MovementHarm reduction

Early life

Esters was born in Beverly, Massachusetts to mental health counselor Laura Pelkus-Esters and clinical psychologist Joshua Peter Esters.[1]

In school, Esters was known to stand up for classmates when they were mistreated.[1] As a preteen, Esters was so adept at computers, she figured out how to hack into her middle school's web system. Growing up, Esters, her parents, and her younger sister, Cheraya, moved often due to the ministry they were involved with. By age 15, Esters had lived in 9 different communities.[1]

In her late teens, Esters transitioned and legally made her name Aubri. Coming out as a transgender woman caused Esters to lose close relationships, but drove her passion for activism.[5] Esters' sister, Cheraya, who is also queer, credits Esters with giving her the safety and strength to come out.[5]

When she was 18, Esters began using drugs.[5][6] After a couple of years, Esters was spending up to $300 daily on her drug use and suffered from abscesses.[5][7] Esters experienced homelessness and stated services available at Long Island supported her recovery from homelessness and chaotic drug use.[8][9] For over a decade, Esters used methadone to treat chaotic opioid use.[2][9]

Esters lived with fibromyalgia and a heart condition. She used a walker.[1][5]

Esters was a drummer. She studied interrelated media on a scholarship at MassArt.[2]

Activism and advocacy

Esters spoke about herself as a “person who happens to use drugs.”[5] She taught medical practitioners and politicians about the challenges of life on the streets and the discrimination and abuse she and other people who use drugs faced. Esters always carried Narcan and saved many people's lives from drug overdose.[1]

A graphic demonstrating how to administer Narcan. Esters always carried Narcan with her. She used it to save many people's lives.

For 8 years, Esters operated an unsanctioned drug consumption space in East Somerville, where she trained many people in how to safely and effectively respond to overdoses.[10][11]

Esters is responsible for bringing the first fentanyl test strips to harm reduction organizations in Boston.[12][13]

Esters was a community organizer with the Mass Alliance of HUD Tenants (MAHT) group,[14] a drug user health educator with Victory Programs,[15] and an organizer with the Boston Homeless Solidarity Committee (BHSC).[8][2]

In 2016, Esters co-founded the City Rent Subsidy Coalition, a coalition of over thirty groups, organizing to hold Boston accountable to prevent the displacement of low-income residents. The coalition demanded that Boston rehouse its homeless population through the creation of a city-funded rent subsidy program.[14][2][16]

In 2016, Esters was on the winning team of a hackathon seeking methods to prevent drug addiction and deaths. Esters’ team presented the idea of a mobile van that would visit neighborhoods known for drug-use in Boston.[17][18] Staff would distribute sterile needles, provide counseling and two-days worth of Suboxone.[2] Esters' innovative contributions have materialized as The Care Zone van, funded by the Kraft Center for Community Health at Massachusetts General Hospital, staffed by AHOPE and BHCHP,[19] as well as the Victory Programs Mobile Prevention Team van.[20]

In 2016, Esters co-founded SIFMA Now!,[21] the first Massachusetts coalition to organize and garner public support of supervised injection facilities and drug harm reduction initiatives.[22][23]

Esters advocated for people who use drugs in policy conversations with local government officials. In 2018, Esters was a representative on the Massachusetts Harm Reduction Commission. Esters urged the state to launch a pilot for supervised consumption facilities. The pilot gained support from the Massachusetts Medical Society. Esters taught the Commission that people who use drugs deserve to have a sense of dignity and safety regardless of what substance they use or how they use them."[2][24][25][26]

In 2019, Esters pressed Mayor Marty Walsh to reduce the number of police officers at Mass and Cass.[27][28][29] Esters provided insight as a person with lived experience, warning that police harassment of homeless people resting at Mass and Cass encouraged homeless people to use methamphetamine as a means to remain awake, which inadvertently caused symptoms of meth use in irratic and violent behavior. Esters educated stakeholders about how police surveillance pushes people to hastily inject drugs, to avoid being detained for carrying illegal substances, leading to overdose and other health hazards.[30][1]

Esters refused to let people ignore the urgency of the overdose crisis. Once, she interrupted mayor Walsh to express, “My people are dying!”[5][31] Walsh publicly shared sadness over Esters death, and credited Esters for helping him apply more evidence-based practices to policies regarding substance use.[2] Dr. Mark Eisenberg, said he imagined Esters being dissatisfied with Walsh’s sadness and expressing that if he meant the words he said, he’d work to legalize safe injection facilities. [32][33]

In 2019, Esters told the Massachusetts Legislature that treating chaotic drug use meant treating the inequity, racism, poverty, and trauma that leads people to develop chaotic drug use. [34]

In 2019, Esters attended a conference on behalf of the New England Users Union (NEUU), to teach participants about how to prevent fatal overdose. Jess Tilley, executive director of NEUU, said of Esters, "We've lost one of our strongest champions in her prime."[2]

Before she died, Esters was planning to work with Dr. Miriam Harris, an addiction medicine fellow at Boston Medical Center, on a study that would determine how the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted people who use drugs. [1]

Death

On June 4, 2020, Esters was found dead, after her mother couldn't get ahold of her and requested a wellness check be carried out by law enforcement at Esters' apartment in Mass and Cass, near BMC.[1] Esters died of a drug overdose in the middle of the first year of the coronavirus pandemic.[35] Her death occurred during a spike in deaths from fentanyl overdose caused, in part, by the isolation brought on by social distancing. Social distancing forced many people who use drugs to use without the company of people who'd typically reverse their overdoses with naloxone.[36] Esters died days after returning from spending three months with her mother in Florida.[5] Months prior to her death, Esters publicly expressed how isolation is killing people who use drugs.[5]

Posthumous dedications

On June 18, 2020, Congresswoman Ayanna Pressley introduced a congressional record statement remembering and honoring the life of Aubri Esters.[37][38]

$6,547 was raised in Esters' honor and distributed equally to organizations meaningful to Esters;[39] Boston Users Union,[40][41] SIFMA Now!,[4] Whose Corner Is It Anyway?,[42] and Families for Justice as Healing.[43]

“Aubri’s Law”, a bill that would permit the creation of supervised injection facilities in Massachusetts, was named for Esters.[44]

In 2021, Esters’ sister, Cheraya, assisted Texas Harm Reduction Alliance in building a mobile clinic which offers wound care, HIV testing, showers, toilets, WIFI, and charging stations to those experiencing homelessness.[45]

Esters shared, that she’d lost a lot of friends to overdose, many of which she was present for. Esters always expressed urgency around the thousands of lives “we’ve wasted” to fatal overdose.[1] While alive, Esters told her friends that she would want the world to know if she died from an overdose.[5]

Further reading

Fentanyl Overdose Reduction Checking Analysis Study

MA Coalition for Supervised Consumption Sites Urges Action on Aubri's Law

Naming the sites of the opioid crisis in Boston: a political issue

Prevalence and correlates of non-fatal overdose among people who use drugs: findings from rapid assessments in Massachusetts, 2017–2019

References

  1. Marquard, Bryan. "Aubri Esters, an advocate for safe drug use on the streets, dies at 35 - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  2. "Boston Activist Aubri Esters, Who Championed Safer Drug Use, Dies At 35". www.wbur.org. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  3. "Boston's harm reduction community mourns death of advocate Aubri Esters". www.boston.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  4. "SIFMA Now!". SIFMA Now!. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  5. "Movement For Safe Injection Sites Loses Leading Advocate". News. 2020-06-18. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  6. "Commission to recommend safe injection sites for Massachusetts". Boston 25 News. 2019-02-27. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  7. SIFMA NOW Coalition Panel Discussion: Why we NEED SIFs in Massachusetts, retrieved 2023-02-19
  8. Scoppettuolo, Gerry (2016-09-01). "Boston homeless fight back". Workers World. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  9. "Harm Reduction: Principles, Origins, Examples, and More". Healthline. 2021-08-30. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  10. "Remembering Aubri Esters". SIFMA Now!. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  11. "Drug User Think by Urban Survivors Union - Issuu". issuu.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  12. "Testing drugs could be key to preventing overdoses". Boston 25 News. 2020-03-10. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  13. "Fentanyl Test Strips: A Harm Reduction Strategy". www.cdc.gov. 2023-02-16. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  14. "City Rent Subsidy Program". Mass Alliance of HUD Tenants. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  15. "Employee Newsletter 2017" (PDF). Victory Programs. 2017.
  16. Rental Vouchers Urged for Homeless, retrieved 2023-02-19
  17. "Hacking A Solution To Boston's Opioid Crisis". www.wbur.org. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  18. "In Boston, Opioid Hack-Athon Generates Novel Ideas To Fight Crisis". WUWM 89.7 FM - Milwaukee's NPR. 2016-09-26. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  19. "TPR : The Public's Radio : TPR". thepublicsradio.org. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  20. FRIAS, JORDAN. "OUTREACH VAN ADDRESSES MORE THAN JUST COVID-19 TO AID THOSE ON STREET". Dig Bos. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  21. Sue, Kim. "Aubri Esters, co-founder of SIFMA NOW, taught me so much about the power and worth and dignity of people who use drugs and how much more work we have to do. SIFMA NOW is devastated and grieving". Twitter. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  22. Service, Chris Van Buskirk State House News. "Activists keep spotlight on drug consumption sites". Gloucester Daily Times. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  23. Service, Katie Lannan, State House News. "Supervised injection sites seen as 'roadblock to death'". The Worcester Telegram & Gazette. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  24. "Harm Reduction Commission Members | Mass.gov". www.mass.gov. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  25. "'Safe' injection sites rejected for Methadone Mile". Boston Herald. 2017-06-20. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  26. Schoenberg, Shira (2018-03-07). "Advocates push safe injection sites to address opioid epidemic". masslive. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  27. "The Young Jurks: Operation Clean Sweep, Boston pushes homeless out of encampment on Apple Podcasts". Apple Podcasts. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  28. Freyer, Felice J. "Tensions flare as homeless and drug users spread into South End - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  29. Pan, Deanna. "'It's the worst it's ever been': After police crackdown, unease grows in the South End - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  30. Freyer, Felice J. "State moves to prevent surge in HIV infections among homeless drug users - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  31. competenow (2019-03-04). "State commission recommends piloting supervised injection sites for illicit drug users". Boston Health Care for the Homeless Program. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  32. Gonsalves, Gregg (2020-06-18). "When Police and Public Health Collide in the Age of Covid-19". ISSN 0027-8378. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  33. Eisenberg, Mark. "I can hear Aubri saying "Nice words, Mayor. Now use your power and privilege to make Safe Consumption Spaces a reality" though maybe not so politely". Twitter. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  34. Service, BU News (2019-11-26). "Two bills related to safe injection sites to exit committee by mid-February". Boston University News Service. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  35. "Coronavirus Disease 2019". Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2020-12-21. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  36. Patel, Ishika; Walter, Lauren A.; Li, Li (2021-08-16). "Opioid overdose crises during the COVID-19 pandemic: implication of health disparities". Harm Reduction Journal. 18 (1): 89. doi:10.1186/s12954-021-00534-z. ISSN 1477-7517. PMC 8365290. PMID 34399771.
  37. admin (2020-06-18). "Rep. Pressley Introduces Congressional Record Statement Honoring Aubri Esters". Ayanna Pressley. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  38. Pressley, Ayanna. "Honoring Aubri Esters Hon. Ayanna Pressley of Massachusetts in the House of Representatives Thursday, June 18, 2020" (PDF).
  39. "All who were touched by Aubri's life and work are asked to contribute to a GoFundMe set up in her honor, which will be distributing funds equally to the following organizations that were of deep meaning to Aubri: Boston Drug Users Union, SIFMA Now!, Whose Corner is It Anyway? And Families for Justice as Healing". Facebook (in Malay). Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  40. "Why Boston Drug Users Are Wary of Emergency Medical Care". Filter. 2020-01-13. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  41. "The War on Drugs is a War on the People - We are the People!". Boston Users Union. 2018.
  42. Harris, Lakeesha (2022-03-11). "Whose Corner Is It Anyway". Old Pros. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  43. "Families for Justice as Healing". Families for Justice as Healing. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  44. "MA Coalition for Supervised Consumption Sites Urges Action on Aubri's Law" (PDF). Fenway Health. 2022.
  45. Austin, C. B. S. (2021-11-14). "Texas Harm Reduction Alliance unveils new mobile clinic". KEYE. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
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